Contionary:siḍiri
Atlantic
Etymology
Highly suppletive verb with forms provided by different Latin verbs:
- The 1SG and 3SG present indicative forms, all of the non-present indicative tenses, all of the subjunctive ones (except the fïa-stem present), the 2nd person imperatives, and the fuṭur future participle are from the respective forms of sum, esse;
- The 2SG present indicative form is from the 2SG future indicative form eris;
- The plural present indicative forms, the fïa-stem present subjunctive, and the non-second person imperative forms are from the respective forms of fīō, fierī;
- The infinitive and all participles (except fuṭur) are from the respective forms of assideō, assidēre.
Pronunciation
(Standard Atlantic) IPA: [siˈðiri]
Verb
siḍiri irregular (present sungu, perfect fui, past participle sis)
- (copulative) to be
- Sungu nu civi otrantih.
- I am an Atlantic citizen.
- Sungu nu civi otrantih.
- to be, exist
- Cinxu, iar sungu.
- I think, therefore I am.
- Cinxu, iar sungu.
Conjugation
| Indicative | Singular | Plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | |
| Present | sungu | iaris | ê | fimu | fiṭi | funt |
| Imperfect | iara | iaros | iaral | iromu | iroṭi | iarant |
| Perfect | fui | fusti | fuch | fuimu | fusti | ferunt |
| Pluperfect | fiara | fiaros | fiaral | firomu | firoṭi | fiarant |
| Past reportative | sis + present tense of siḍiri | |||||
| Pluperfect reportative | sis + imperfect tense of siḍiri | |||||
| Future | sissur or fuṭur + present tense of siḍiri | |||||
| Future perfect | sissur or fuṭur + iṭur + present tense of siḍiri | |||||
| Subjunctive | Singular | Plural | ||||
| First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | |
| Present | siu fïa |
sis fïos |
sil fïal |
simu fiomu |
siṭi fioṭi |
sint fïant |
| Imperfect | fussi | fussis | fussil | fussimu | fussiṭi | fussint |
| Future | fiaru | fiaris | fiaril | firimu | firiṭi | fiarint |
| Imperative | Singular | Plural | ||||
| First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | |
| Present | — | es | fïal | fiomu | esti | fïant |
| Non-finite forms | Active | Passive | ||||
| Present | Past | Future | Present | Past | Future | |
| Infinitives | siḍiri | sis siḍiri | sissur siḍiri fuṭur siḍiri |
— | — | — |
| Participles | siḍenti | sis | sissur fuṭur |
— | — | siḍend |
Usage notes
Of the two future participles, sissur is used in a locative sense; fuṭur is used in all other instances.