Contionary:zent
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Carnian
Alternative forms
- zenti (Lower, Kvarner)
- zener, zenere (Southwestern Central), (Kvarner)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Carnian zenti, from Proto-Slavic *vъzęti. Compare Slovene vzeti, Serbo-Croatian uzeti.
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA: [zɛ̂nt]
- (1sg present indicative) IPA: [zɛ̂ːnɛm]
- (Carinthian) IPA: [zɛ̃̂t]
Verb
zent pf (imperfective ent)
- (transitive) to take
- Je zeu ta kengà. ― He took the book.
Usage notes
The present stem en- replaced the earlier em- in analogy with other verbs ending in *-ęti.
Conjugation
| Infinitive | zent | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participles | Past | zeu | |||||
| Active | - | ||||||
| Passive | zent | ||||||
| Gerund | zentie | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| Indicative | Present | zenem | zeneṡ | zene | zeneme | zenete | zenan |
| Past | jem zeu | jes zeu | je zeu | jesme zeu | jeste zeu | san zeu | |
| Future | bam zeu | baṡ zeu | ba zeu | bame zeu | baste zeu | badan zeu | |
| Imperative | - | zeni | (hai zene) | zenime | zenite | (hai zenan) | |
| Conditional | bim zeu | biṡ zeu | bi zeu | bime zeu | biste zeu | bi zeu | |