Gemendic/Swadesh list
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No. | English | Gemendic |
---|---|---|
1 | I | e |
2 | you (singular) | tu (familiar), jeste (polite) |
3 | he | es |
4 | we | vos, vosandres (m.), vosandros (f.) |
5 | you (plural) | jes (familiar), jestes (polite) |
6 | they | esses (m.), essos (f.) |
7 | this | |
8 | that | |
9 | here | xer |
10 | there | dar |
11 | who | huas |
12 | what | hua |
13 | where | huar |
14 | when | huan |
15 | how | |
16 | not | net |
17 | all | all |
18 | many | mane |
19 | some | som |
20 | few | fò |
21 | other | andre |
22 | one | èn |
23 | two | tues, tuos |
24 | three | tris |
25 | four | fedro |
26 | five | finf |
27 | big | melle |
28 | long | lang |
29 | wide | brèd |
30 | thick | tec |
31 | heavy | còr |
32 | small | lille |
33 | short | |
34 | narrow | ango |
35 | thin | tunn |
36 | woman | quen |
37 | man (adult male) | mana; goma |
38 | man (human being) | mana; manesc |
39 | child | barn |
40 | wife | quen |
41 | husband | mana; goma |
42 | mother | madre |
43 | father | fadre |
44 | animal | animal |
45 | fish | fesc |
46 | bird | folle |
47 | dog | hond |
48 | louse | lus |
49 | snake | serpènt |
50 | worm | verm |
51 | tree | bam |
52 | forest | bosc |
53 | stick | |
54 | fruit | frut |
55 | seed | sed |
56 | leaf | lòf |
57 | root | vòrt |
58 | bark | |
59 | flower | bloma |
60 | grass | gras |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | blod |
65 | bone | bèn |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | eç |
68 | horn | hòrn |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | |
73 | ear | òra |
74 | eye | òga |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | mond |
77 | tooth | tondo |
78 | tongue | tongo |
79 | fingernail | nalle |
80 | foot | fodo |
81 | leg | |
82 | knee | nno |
83 | hand | hando |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | |
86 | guts | |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | brost |
90 | heart | xèrto |
91 | liver | |
92 | to drink | drencen, drancha |
93 | to eat | eden, eda |
94 | to bite | biden, bèda |
95 | to suck | |
96 | to spit | |
97 | to vomit | |
98 | to blow | |
99 | to breathe | |
100 | to laugh | |
101 | to see | seven, sava |
102 | to hear | hoixen, hoixeda |
103 | to know | veden, vessa |
104 | to think | tencen, teita |
105 | to smell | |
106 | to fear | |
107 | to sleep | esleben, eslebeda |
108 | to live | |
109 | to die | |
110 | to kill | |
111 | to fight | |
112 | to hunt | |
113 | to hit | |
114 | to cut | |
115 | to split | |
116 | to stab | |
117 | to scratch | |
118 | to dig | |
119 | to swim | |
120 | to fly | |
121 | to walk | |
122 | to come | quemen, quama |
123 | to lie | |
124 | to sit | seden, sada |
125 | to stand | standen, standeda |
126 | to turn | |
127 | to fall | |
128 | to give | |
129 | to hold | |
130 | to squeeze | |
131 | to rub | |
132 | to wash | |
133 | to wipe | |
134 | to pull | |
135 | to push | |
136 | to throw | |
137 | to tie | benden, banda |
138 | to sew | |
139 | to count | |
140 | to say | san, sada |
141 | to sing | senguen, sanga |
142 | to play | |
143 | to float | |
144 | to flow | |
145 | to freeze | |
146 | to swell | |
147 | sun | sonna |
148 | moon | mena |
149 | star | stèrna |
150 | water | vada |
151 | rain | renna |
152 | river | ava |
153 | lake | lag |
154 | sea | mare |
155 | salt | salt |
156 | stone | stèn |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | |
162 | sky | |
163 | wind | |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | |
168 | ash | |
169 | burn | |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | |
172 | red | |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | |
178 | day | |
179 | year | |
180 | warm | |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | |
184 | old | |
185 | good | |
186 | bad | |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp | |
192 | dull | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | |
202 | in | |
203 | with | |
204 | and | |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name |