Low Braskani

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Low Braskani (/brəˈskɑːni, ˈskæ/; endonym: Kuntini Ferkénaf [ˈkʰuːn.tʰɪˌni fɛɾˈkʰeː.nəf] or Ferkénix̮ini [fɛɾˈkʰeː.nɪˌɣi.nɪ]) is a dialect continuum of mutually intelligible registers of Vulgar Braskani. The divergent Ferix̮ini dialect may represent a sister language of Low Braskani rather than a constituent of the dialect continuum.


Phonology

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Palatal/Velar Glottal
Nasal m n
Stop pʰ p tʰ t kʰ k
Fricative f v s z x ɣ h ɦ
Tap ɾ

The voiced fricatives /z/ and /ɣ/ have allophonic realisations as the approximants [j] and [w] in syllable-initial, non-intervocalic position. Word-finally, they devoice to [s] and [x]. This distribution of allophones suggests an alternative analysis of the consonant inventory of Low Braskani where [z] and [ɣ] are intervocalic and syllable-final (excluding word-finality) allophones of phonemes /j/ and /w/:

Labial Alveolar Palatal/Velar Glottal
Nasal m n
Stop pʰ p tʰ t kʰ k
Fricative f v s x h ɦ
Liquid ɾ j w

The unaspirated stops /p/, /t/, and /k/ are realised as [b], [d], and [g] intervocalically, and are unreleased word-finally.

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i u
Mid e o
Open a

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources