Module:ain-translit

---

The following documentation is generated by Module:documentation/functions/translit. ^[edit]

Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox

This module will transliterate Ainu language text. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:ain-translit/testcases.

Functions

tr(text, lang, sc)

Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.

When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local export = {}
local gmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local find = mw.ustring.find
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub

local corresp = {
	-- main
	["ア"]   = "¤a", ["イ"]   = "¤i", ["ウ"]   = "¤u", ["エ"]   = "¤e", ["オ"]   = "¤o",
	["カ"]   = "ka", ["キ"]   = "ki", ["ク"]   = "ku", ["ケ"]   = "ke", ["コ"]   = "ko",
	["シャ"] = "sa", ["シ"]   = "si", ["シュ"] = "su", ["シェ"] = "se", ["ショ"] = "so",
	["タ"]   = "ta", ["チ"]   = "ci", ["ト゚"]   = "tu", ["テ"]   = "te", ["ト"]   = "to",
	["チャ"] = "ca",                  ["ツ"]   = "cu", ["セ゚"]   = "ce", ["チョ"] = "co",
	["ナ"]   = "na", ["ニ"]   = "ni", ["ヌ"]   = "nu", ["ネ"]   = "ne", ["ノ"]   = "no",
	["ハ"]   = "ha", ["ヒ"]   = "hi", ["フ"]   = "hu", ["ヘ"]   = "he", ["ホ"]   = "ho",
	["バ"]   = "ba", ["ビ"]   = "bi", ["ブ"]   = "bu", ["ベ"]   = "be", ["ボ"]   = "bo",
	["パ"]   = "pa", ["ピ"]   = "pi", ["プ"]   = "pu", ["ペ"]   = "pe", ["ポ"]   = "po",
	["マ"]   = "ma", ["ミ"]   = "mi", ["ム"]   = "mu", ["メ"]   = "me", ["モ"]   = "mo",
	["ヤ"]   = "ya",                  ["ユ"]   = "yu", ["イェ"] = "ye", ["ヨ"]   = "yo",
	["ラ"]   = "ra", ["リ"]   = "ri", ["ル"]   = "ru", ["レ"]   = "re", ["ロ"]   = "ro",
	["ワ"]   = "wa", ["ウィ"] = "wi",                  ["ウェ"] = "we", ["ウォ"] = "wo",

	-- finals
	["ㇵ"] = "h¤", ["ㇶ"] = "h¤", ["ㇷ"] = "h¤", ["ㇸ"] = "h¤", ["ㇹ"] = "h¤",
	["ㇻ"] = "r¤", ["ㇼ"] = "r¤", ["ㇽ"] = "r¤", ["ㇾ"] = "r¤", ["ㇿ"] = "r¤",
	["ㇰ"] = "k¤",
	["ㇱ"] = "s¤",
	["ㇳ"] = "t¤",
	["ㇴ"] = "n¤",
	["ㇺ"] = "m¤",
	["ㇷ゚"] = "p¤",

	-- misc
	["ィ"] = "y¤", ["ゥ"] = "w¤",
	["ー"] = "̄",
	["・"] = "=",

	-- alt spellings
	["サ"] = "sa", ["ス"] = "su", ["セ"] = "se", ["ソ"] = "so",
	["ツ゚"] = "tu",
	["チュ"] = "cu", ["チェ"] = "ce",
	["ヰ"] = "wi", ["ヱ"] = "we", ["ヲ"] = "wo",
	["ㇲ"] = "s¤",
	["ッ"] = "x¤",
	["ン"] = "n¤",
	["トゥ"] = "tu",
	
	-- dialectal characters
	["ヂャ"] = "zya", ["ヂ"] = "zi", ["ヂュ"] = "zyu", ["ヂェ"] = "zye", ["ヂョ"] = "zyo",
	["ダ"] = "da",					 ["ドゥ"] = "du", ["デ"] = "de", ["ド"] = "do",
	["ガ"] = "ga", ["ギ"] = "gi", ["グ"] = "gu", ["ゲ"] = "ge", ["ゴ"] = "go",
	
	-- loanword characters
	["ジ"] = "zi", ["ジャ"] = "zya", ["ジュ"] = "zyu", ["ジェ"] = "zye", ["ジョ"] = "zyo",
	["ディ"] = "di",
	["ザ"] = "za",                   ["ズ"] = "zu", ["ゼ"] = "ze", ["ゾ"] = "zo"
}

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	local result = {}
	for string in gmatch(text, '.[ィゥェォャュョ゚]?') do
		if corresp[string] then -- try to convert character sequences
			string = corresp[string]
		else
			local str_result = {}
			for char in gmatch(string, '.') do -- try again over every individual character
				table.insert(str_result, corresp[char] or char)
			end
			string = table.concat(str_result)
		end
		table.insert(result, string)
	end
	text = table.concat(result)
	text = mw.ustring.toNFC(text)

	if find(text, 'x¤[kbp]') then -- 'ッ'
		text = gsub(text, 'x¤([kbp])', '%1¤%1')
	else
		text = gsub(text, 'x¤', 't¤')
	end

	text = gsub(text, '¤', '')

	return text
end
 
return export