Portal:Contionary/Selected word/11

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

Noun

ⲃⲱⲗ (bōl) m.

  1. solution
  2. interpretation

Verb

ⲃⲱⲗ (bōl) t1. (construct ⲃⲉⲗ, pronominal ⲃⲟⲗ-, qualitative ⲃⲏⲗ) (conjunct particle ⲃⲁⲗ)

  1. to melt
  2. to unstring, to loosen, to untie
  3. to solve, to interpret
  4. to soften, to persuade, to weaken
  5. to dissolve, to break down

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲃⲱⲗ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)  
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲃⲱⲗ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
imperative ⲃⲱⲗ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲃⲱⲗ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲕⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲩⲃⲱⲗ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
relative ⲉϯⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲱⲗ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲱⲗ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲕⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉϥⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲩⲉⲃⲱⲗ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲃⲱⲗ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲑⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ

Derivatives