139,480
edits
m (→Object markers) |
mNo edit summary |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
[[Proto-Talmic/Swadesh list]] | [[Proto-Talmic/Swadesh list]] | ||
''' | The '''Talmic languages''' (/ˈtɑːlmɪk/ ''TAHL-mik'', from [[Eevo]] ''Talma'' /ˈtʰãmə/, the name of a Talmic goddess; [[Eevo]]: ''britsa Talmiv''; [[Bhlaoighne]]: ''ngàtha dTalmamha''; [[Nurian]]: ''gaffar Tāmmar''; [[Roshterian]]: ''ṟoṟbitalmim'') are a family of languages spoken in the Talma ([[Eevo]] and most other Talman languages: ''Talma'', [[Nurian]]: ''Tāmai'' /ˈtˠaːmˠai/) region in [[Verse:Tricin/Etalocin|Etalocin]] in the planet of [[Verse:Tricin|Tricin]]. It is a subfamily of the [[Quihum languages]]. | ||
==Phylogeny== | |||
:† denotes languages that are extinct in modern Tricin. | |||
{{clade | |||
|label1=[[Proto-Talmic]] | |||
|1={{clade | |||
|label1=[[Thensarian]] | |||
|1={{clade | |||
|label1=[[Tigol]] | |||
|1={{clade | |||
|1=[[Bhlaoighne]] | |||
|2=[[Eevo]] | |||
|3=[[Amphirese]] | |||
|4=[[Tummaka]] | |||
}} | |||
|label2= | |||
|2={{clade | |||
|1=Standard [[Nurian]] | |||
}} | |||
|3={{clade | |||
|1=[[Qazhrian]] | |||
}} | |||
|4={{clade | |||
|1=[[Jeconian]] | |||
}} | |||
|5={{clade | |||
|1=[[Mategian]] | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
|label2=[[Old Roshterian]] | |||
|2={{clade | |||
|1=[[Roshterian]] | |||
}} | |||
|3=[[Riqīmai]] | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
==History of Talmic studies== | |||
===History of the term=== | |||
The Talmic family was referred to as the "''Cēm'' languages" (Eevo: ''brits Ceem'') in earlier Talman works, after the Thensarian word ''cēm'' for "one" inherited in all known Talmic languages at the time. After the discovery of other Quihum languages such as Sjowaazheñ, the definition expanded to other Quihum languages, until Proto-Quihum was reconstructed with more accuracy and the family was renamed Quihum (Eevo: ''brits Cvillym'' or ''hølltu Cvillym''). The designation ''Talmic'' (Eevo: ''Talmiv'') is now applied to the branch, after the name of the Talma region where most of the Talmic languages are native to. | |||
==Todo== | ==Todo== | ||
*''-nəm'' = patientive | *''-nəm'' = patientive |
edits