Ciètian: Difference between revisions

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====Inflected forms====
====Inflected forms====
Unlike the present and the future, the past tense uses the participle ''-ìn'', derived from the Tigol past passive participle. Like in [[Anbirese]] but unlike in [[Eevo]], the past tense uses  ergative alignment, with the ergative preposition ''u'' used before the ergative constituent for transitive verbs.
Unlike the present and the future, the past tense uses the participle ''-ìn'', derived from the Tigol past passive participle. Like in [[Anbirese]] but unlike in [[Eevo]], the past tense uses  ergative alignment, with the ergative preposition ''u'' used before the ergative constituent for transitive verbs.
====Other forms====
*The active participle in ''-ig'' is used to modify a noun. As such it is used as a relative form for the subject.
*The ''-eot'' infinitive:
**is used with modal verbs.
*The ''-a'' infinitive:
**with ''djeo'' 'in', indicates "while the action is taking place" or, when possessed, "while POSSESSOR is VERBing"
**with ''eor'' 'on', indicates "upon/as soon as the action is taking place" or, when possessed,  "upon the POSSESSOR's VERBing"
**with ''nae'' 'by', indicates that the verb's action serves a purpose: "by VERBing"
*The bare infinitive:
**with ''djeo'' 'in', indicates the progressive.
**with ''il'' 'from', indicates (from just having been VERB-ing)
**with ''χru'' 'next to', indicates "intends to VERB" or "about to VERB"
**with ''ast'' 'without', indicates "without VERBing"
**(nonstandard) with ''θand'' 'after', indicates that the action just happened.


===Prepositions===
===Prepositions===
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