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=== Vowel mutation === | === Vowel mutation === | ||
Old Katäfalsen had the additional phoneme {{IPA|/ħ/}}, which has disappeared in Modern Katäfalsen but has left still observable effects. We already know that the sequences {{IPA|/ɑj/}}, {{IPA|/ɑw/}}, {{IPA|/ɑːj/}} and {{IPA|/ɑːw/}} yield diphthongs. Moreover, whenever one of the phonemes {{IPA|/j/}}, {{IPA|/w/}} and {{IPA|/ħ/}} are syllable codae, they melt into the preceding vowel and cause the mutations summarised in the following table: | Old Katäfalsen had the additional phoneme {{IPA|/ħ/}}, which has disappeared in Modern Katäfalsen but has left still observable effects. We already know that the sequences {{IPA|/ɑj/}}, {{IPA|/ɑw/}}, {{IPA|/ɑːj/}} and {{IPA|/ɑːw/}} yield diphthongs. Moreover, whenever one of the phonemes {{IPA|/j/}}, {{IPA|/w/}} and {{IPA|/ħ/}} are syllable codae, they melt into the preceding vowel and cause the mutations summarised in the following table: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"|Codae | |||
|- | |||
!{{IPA|/ħ/}} | |||
!{{IPA|/j/}} | |||
!{{IPA|/w/}} | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="11"|Nucleus | |||
!{{IPA|/ɑ/}} | |||
|{{IPA|/ɑː/}} | |||
|{{IPA|/ɑj/}} | |||
|{{IPA|/ɑw/}} | |||
|} | |||
=== Sound changes from Old Katäfalsen === | === Sound changes from Old Katäfalsen === |
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