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{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: 100px;" | Root !! style="width: | ! style="width: 100px;" | Root !! style="width: 350px;" | Meanings !! style="width: 100px;" | Stem !! style="width: 100px;" | Perfective | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''BII''' || move; travel; run, flow || ''ibii'' || ''ibiyi'' | | '''BII''' || move; travel; run, flow || ''ibii'' || ''ibiyi'' | ||
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| '''SURU''' || go past, pass; exceed; change state || ''isuru'' || ''isurui'' | | '''SURU''' || go past, pass; exceed; change state || ''isuru'' || ''isurui'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''RO''' || touch, come into contact | | '''RO''' || touch, come into contact; mention || ''ero'' || ''eroi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''TOZ''' || move towards, come, approach || ''etoz'' || ''etozi'' | | '''TOZ''' || move towards, come, approach; arrive, reach; attain || ''etoz'' || ''etozi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''US''' || move away | | '''US''' || move away, go || ''yus'' || ''yushi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''' | | '''XAZ''' || move into, enter; penetrate || ''exaz'' || ''exazi'' | ||
|- | |||
| '''UKI''' || move out of, leave, exit || ''yuki'' || ''yukii'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''GONG''' || remain; stay, wait; dwell; persist, continue || ''egong'' || ''egongi'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| ''' | | '''AZ''' || sit; be located, situated; abide passively || ''yaz'' || ''yazi'' | ||
|- | |||
| '''SUANG''' || lie; be located; spread, extend || ''isuang'' || ''isuangi'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''YEKI''' || stand; be located; abide actively || ''eyeki'' || ''eyekii'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''EHANG''' || be, exist || ''yehang'' || ''yehangi'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''KING''' || heat, cook || ''iking'' || ''ikingi'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''RESH''' || constrict, narrow, tighten; shrink || ''eresh'' || ''ereshi'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''XOZ''' || begin; beget, produce, create, conceive || ''exoz'' || ''exozi'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''JI''' || appear; seem, look like || ''iji'' || ''ijii'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''LU''' || die; cease, stop; break || ''ilu'' || ''ilui'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''LUAZ''' || spread, scatter, disperse || ''eluaz'' || ''eluazi'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| ''' | | '''LUNG''' || have; own, possess; use || ''ilung'' || ''ilungi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''BA''' || incise, cut, scratch; carve; mark || ''eba'' || ''ebai'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''BANG''' || give; offer, pay; provide || ''ebang'' || ''ebangi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''BEI''' || come together, congregate, assemble; swarm, herd || ''ebei'' || ''ebeyi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''GOS''' || throw; shoot; cast; release || ''egos'' || ''egoshi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''LAZ''' || divide, split, separate || ''elaz'' || ''elazi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''AS''' || step; pace, tread; measure || ''yas'' || ''yashi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''GING''' || do, act; make || ''iging'' || ''igingi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''NUA''' || speak, say; make noise || ''inua'' || ''inuai'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''ZUNG''' || expel; defecate; emit, reject || ''izung'' || ''izungi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''ANG''' || eat, consume; take in; receive, accept || ''yang'' || ''yangi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''GAS''' || get; obtain, receive; understand || ''egas'' || ''egashi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''KASH''' || learn, comprehend || ''ekash'' || ''ekashi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''PUSH''' || perceive; know; sense || ''ipush'' || ''ipushi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''SHI''' || think, consider, regard; view; judge, measure || ''ishi'' || ''ishii'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
====Kinship Terms==== | ====Kinship Terms==== | ||
In Burungian society, each individual belongs to a broad group known as an ''yenu'' "tribe", largely defined by adherence to a particular chief and worship of a tutelary deity. Within that tribe they belong to a family group called an ''as'' "clan", the members of which claim matrilineal descent from a pair of common ancestors known as the ''atasho'' (male) and ''amasho'' (female). A person belonging to the same clan is called a ''beraako'', whilst anyone beyond the clan group is an ''ase''. | In Burungian society, each individual belongs to a broad group known as an ''yenu'' "tribe", largely defined by adherence to a particular chief and worship of a tutelary deity. Within that tribe they belong to a family group called an ''as'' "clan", the members of which claim matrilineal descent from a pair of common ancestors known as the ''atasho'' (male) and ''amasho'' (female). A person belonging to the same clan is called a ''beraako'', whilst anyone beyond the clan group is an ''ase''. |
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