Katäfalsen: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 263: Line 263:
==== Declension ====
==== Declension ====
Nouns are declined in four cases, which are found in a subordinate and a coordinate form each. The total number of cases is therefore eight.
Nouns are declined in four cases, which are found in a subordinate and a coordinate form each. The total number of cases is therefore eight.
The case suffixes and their exemplary application to the noun ''pares'' (man) are given in the following table:
The case suffixes and their exemplary application to the noun ''fales'' (tongue) are given in the following table:


{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
Line 277: Line 277:
!Absolutive
!Absolutive
|style="text-align:center;"|∅
|style="text-align:center;"|∅
|pares
|fales
|style="text-align:center;"|*ħ
|style="text-align:center;"|*ħ
|parsi
|falsi
|-
|-
!Dative
!Dative
|style="text-align:center;"|a
|style="text-align:center;"|a
|paresa
|falesa
|style="text-align:center;"|ä
|style="text-align:center;"|ä
|paresä
|falesä
|-
|-
!Locative
!Locative
|style="text-align:center;"|e
|style="text-align:center;"|e
|parese
|falese
|style="text-align:center;"|i
|style="text-align:center;"|i
|paresi
|falesi
|-
|-
!Ablative
!Ablative
|style="text-align:center;"|o
|style="text-align:center;"|o
|pareso
|faleso
|style="text-align:center;"|u
|style="text-align:center;"|u
|paresu
|falesu
|}
|}


Line 309: Line 309:


Some nouns undergo vowel changes when taking the case suffixes. The origin of this vowel change is explained in [[#Old Katäfalsen|Old Katäfalsen]].
Some nouns undergo vowel changes when taking the case suffixes. The origin of this vowel change is explained in [[#Old Katäfalsen|Old Katäfalsen]].
''


==== Postpositions ====
==== Postpositions ====
230

edits

Navigation menu