Hawari language: Difference between revisions

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Hawari language (view source)

Revision as of 12:18, 16 April 2020

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! rowspan="2"|
! rowspan="2"|
! colspan="3" align="center" |Alphabets
! colspan="3" align="center" |Alphabets
! rowspan="2" |Sound type
|-
|-
!Latin
!Latin
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!Arabic
!Arabic
|-
|-
| '''(1)''' || A a || a || ا
| '''(1)''' || A a || a || ا || v
|-
|-
| '''(2)''' || Ã ã || ã || اࣸ
| '''(2)''' || Ã ã || ã || اࣸ || v
|-
|-
| '''(3)''' || Ȧ ȧ || a / ɛ (f) || ا࣪
| '''(3)''' || Ȧ ȧ || a / ɛ (f) || ا࣪ || v
|-
|-
| '''(4)''' || Å å || a / - (f) || ا࣫
| '''(4)''' || Å å || a / - (f) || ا࣫ || v
|-
|-
| '''(5)''' || Â â || ɑ/ˑ/ː || اٚ
| '''(5)''' || Â â || ɑ/ˑ/ː || اٚ || v
|-
|-
| '''(6)''' || Ậ ậ || ɔ || اٚ࣪
| '''(6)''' || Ậ ậ || ɔ || اٚ࣪ || v
|-
|-
| '''(7)''' || Ẫ ẫ || ɔ̃ || اࣷ
| '''(7)''' || Ẫ ẫ || ɔ̃ || اࣷ || v
|-
|-
| '''(8)''' || Ā ā || æ/ˑ || ەٙ
| '''(8)''' || Ā ā || æ/ˑ || ەٙ || v
|-
|-
| '''(9)''' || Ä ä || æː || ەٙٙ
| '''(9)''' || Ä ä || æː || ەٙٙ || v
|-
|-
| '''(10)''' || Ă ă || ɐ̯ || اٛ
| '''(10)''' || Ă ă || ɐ̯ || اٛ || s
|-
|-
| '''(11)''' || B b || b || ب
| '''(11)''' || B b || b || ب || c
|-
|-
| '''(12)''' || Bʰ bʰ || bʱ || ٻ
| '''(12)''' || Bʰ bʰ || bʱ || ٻ || c
|-
|-
| '''(13)''' || C c || d͡ʒ || ج
| '''(13)''' || C c || d͡ʒ || ج || c
|-
|-
| '''(14)''' || Cʰ cʰ || d͡ʒʱ || ڃ
| '''(14)''' || Cʰ cʰ || d͡ʒʱ || ڃ || c
|-
|-
| '''(15)''' || Č č || .ʃt / ʃt. || ڄ
| '''(15)''' || Č č || .ʃt / ʃt. || ڄ || c
|-
|-
| '''(16)''' || Ç ç || t͡ʃ || چ
| '''(16)''' || Ç ç || t͡ʃ || چ || c
|-
|-
| '''(17)''' || Çʰ çʰ || t͡ʃʰ || ڇ
| '''(17)''' || Çʰ çʰ || t͡ʃʰ || ڇ || c
|-
|-
| '''(18)''' || Ć ć || .st / st. || ڜ
| '''(18)''' || Ć ć || .st / st. || ڜ || c
|-
|-
| '''(19)''' || D d || d || د
| '''(19)''' || D d || d || د || c
|-
|-
| '''(20)''' || Dʰ dʰ || dʱ || ڌ
| '''(20)''' || Dʰ dʰ || dʱ || ڌ || c
|-
|-
| '''(21)''' || Ḓ ḓ || dˑ || دّ
| '''(21)''' || Ḓ ḓ || dˑ || دّ || c
|-
|-
| '''(22)''' || Đ ð || ð || ذ
| '''(22)''' || Đ ð || ð || ذ || c
|-
|-
| '''(23)''' || Ď ď || d͡ð || دٚ
| '''(23)''' || Ď ď || d͡ð || دٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(24)''' || Ḍ ḍ || dˤ || ڊ / ض
| '''(24)''' || Ḍ ḍ || dˤ || ڊ / ض || c
|-
|-
| '''(25)''' || Ḋ ḋ || ɖ || ډ
| '''(25)''' || Ḋ ḋ || ɖ || ډ || c
|-
|-
| '''(26)''' || Ḑ ḑ || d͡ʑ || دٛ
| '''(26)''' || Ḑ ḑ || d͡ʑ || دٛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(27)''' || E e || ɛ/ˑ/ː || ە
| '''(27)''' || E e || ɛ/ˑ/ː || ە || v
|-
|-
| '''(28)''' || Ė ė || ɛ / - (f) || ە࣪
| '''(28)''' || Ė ė || ɛ / - (f) || ە࣪ || v
|-
|-
| '''(29)''' || Ẽ ẽ || ẽ || ەࣷ
| '''(29)''' || Ẽ ẽ || ẽ || ەࣷ || v
|-
|-
| '''(30)''' || Ê ê || e/ˑ/ː || ێ
| '''(30)''' || Ê ê || e/ˑ/ː || ێ || v
|-
|-
| '''(31)''' || Ễ ễ || ẽ || یࣸ
| '''(31)''' || Ễ ễ || ẽ || یࣸ || v
|-
|-
| '''(32)''' || Ë ë || ɯ̃ || ەࣸ
| '''(32)''' || Ë ë || ɯ̃ || ەࣸ || v
|-
|-
| '''(33)''' || -eh || ɛˑh / ɛj (f) / ɛt (f) || ے
| '''(33)''' || -eh || ɛˑh / ɛj (f) / ɛt (f) || ے || i
|-
|-
| '''(34)''' || -êh || eˑh / ej (f) / et (f) || ےٛ
| '''(34)''' || -êh || eˑh / ej (f) / et (f) || ےٛ || i
|-
|-
| '''(35)''' || F f || f || ف
| '''(35)''' || F f || f || ف || c
|-
|-
| '''(36)''' || Fʰ fʰ || fʰ || فٚ
| '''(36)''' || Fʰ fʰ || fʰ || فٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(37)''' || G g || g || گ
| '''(37)''' || G g || g || گ || c
|-
|-
| '''(38)''' || Gʰ gʰ || gʱ || گٛ
| '''(38)''' || Gʰ gʰ || gʱ || گٛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(39)''' || Ĝ ĝ || ʁ̬ || ڠ
| '''(39)''' || Ĝ ĝ || ʁ̬ || ڠ || c
|-
|-
| '''(40)''' || Ǧ ǧ || ɣ || غ
| '''(40)''' || Ǧ ǧ || ɣ || غ || c
|-
|-
| '''(41)''' || Ģ ģ || ɟ || گٚ
| '''(41)''' || Ģ ģ || ɟ || گٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(42)''' || H h || h / j (f) / t (f) || ھ
| '''(42)''' || H h || h / j (f) / t (f) || ھ || i
|-
|-
| '''(43)''' || Hʰ hʰ || ɦ || ھٚ
| '''(43)''' || Hʰ hʰ || ɦ || ھٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(44)''' || Ḧ ḧ || h || ھْ
| '''(44)''' || Ḧ ḧ || h || ھْ || c
|-
|-
| '''(45)''' || Ĥ ĥ || χ̬ || ھٛ
| '''(45)''' || Ĥ ĥ || χ̬ || ھٛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(46)''' || Ħ ħ || ħ || ح
| '''(46)''' || Ħ ħ || ħ || ح || c
|-
|-
| '''(47)''' || I i || ɯ/ˑ/ː || ۀ
| '''(47)''' || I i || ɯ/ˑ/ː || ۀ || v
|-
|-
| '''(48)''' || Į į || ɯ / - (f) || ۀٚ࣪
| '''(48)''' || Į į || ɯ / - (f) || ۀٚ࣪ || c
|-
|-
| '''(49)''' || Ǐ ǐ || ɯ(ˑ)j. || ۀی
| '''(49)''' || Ǐ ǐ || ɯ(ˑ)j || ۀی || s
|-
|-
| '''(50)''' || Î î || i/ˑ || ی
| '''(50)''' || Î î || i/ˑ || ی || v
|-
|-
| '''(51)''' || Ī ī || iː || یٙٙ
| '''(51)''' || Ī ī || iː || یٙٙ || v
|-
|-
| '''(52)''' || Ï ï || ɪ(ˑ)j || یٙ
| '''(52)''' || Ï ï || ɪ(ˑ)j || یٙ || s
|-
|-
| '''(53)''' || Îy îy || i(ˑ)j || ؽ
| '''(53)''' || Îy îy || i(ˑ)j || ؽ || s
|-
|-
| '''(54)''' || J j || ʒ || ژ
| '''(54)''' || J j || ʒ || ژ || c
|-
|-
| '''(55)''' || Jʰ jʰ || ʒʱ || ڙ
| '''(55)''' || Jʰ jʰ || ʒʱ || ڙ || c
|-
|-
| '''(56)''' || ᴶ ʲ || - || ٖ
| '''(56)''' || ᴶ ʲ || - || ٖ || c
|-
|-
| '''(57)''' || Ĵ ĵ || ʑ || ږ
| '''(57)''' || Ĵ ĵ || ʑ || ږ || c
|-
|-
| '''(58)''' || K k || k || ک
| '''(58)''' || K k || k || ک || c
|-
|-
| '''(59)''' || Kʰ kʰ || kʰ || ڪ
| '''(59)''' || Kʰ kʰ || kʰ || ڪ || c
|-
|-
| '''(60)''' || Ǩ ǩ || q͡x / k͡x (d) || ڳ
| '''(60)''' || Ǩ ǩ || q͡x / k͡x (d) || ڳ || c
|-
|-
| '''(61)''' || Ķ ķ || .ks / ks. || ګ
| '''(61)''' || Ķ ķ || .ks / ks. || ګ || c
|-
|-
| '''(62)''' || Ḳ ḳ || c || کٚ
| '''(62)''' || Ḳ ḳ || c || کٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(63)''' || L l || l || ل
| '''(63)''' || L l || l || ل || c
|-
|-
| '''(64)''' || Lʰ lʰ || lʰ || ࢦ
| '''(64)''' || Lʰ lʰ || lʰ || ࢦ || c
|-
|-
| '''(65)''' || Ĺ ĺ || ɫ || ڵ
| '''(65)''' || Ĺ ĺ || ɫ || ڵ || c
|-
|-
| '''(66)''' || Ł ł || ʎ || ݪ
| '''(66)''' || Ł ł || ʎ || ݪ || c
|-
|-
| '''(67)''' || Ļ ļ || ɭ || ڶ
| '''(67)''' || Ļ ļ || ɭ || ڶ || c
|-
|-
| '''(68)''' || Ḽ ḽ || ɫ̩ / ɯ̆ɫ (d) || ڵْ
| '''(68)''' || Ḽ ḽ || ɫ̩ / ɯ̆ɫ (d) || ڵْ || m
|-
|-
| '''(69)''' || Ľ ľ || l̩ || لْ
| '''(69)''' || Ľ ľ || l̩ || لْ || m
|-
|-
| '''(70)''' || M m || m || م
| '''(70)''' || M m || m || م || c
|-
|-
| '''(71)''' || Mʰ mʰ || mʰ || مٚ
| '''(71)''' || Mʰ mʰ || mʰ || مٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(72)''' || Ḿ ḿ || mʲ || مِ
| '''(72)''' || Ḿ ḿ || mʲ || مِ || c
|-
|-
| '''(73)''' || N n || n || ن
| '''(73)''' || N n || n || ن || c
|-
|-
| '''(74)''' || Nʰ nʰ || nʱ || ڹ
| '''(74)''' || Nʰ nʰ || nʱ || ڹ || c
|-
|-
| '''(75)''' || Ń ń || ɲ || ڼ
| '''(75)''' || Ń ń || ɲ || ڼ || c
|-
|-
| '''(76)''' || Ň ň || ŋ || ݩ
| '''(76)''' || Ň ň || ŋ || ݩ || c
|-
|-
| '''(77)''' || Ŋ ŋ || ŋ (fin) / ŋg (int, med) || ݩْ
| '''(77)''' || Ŋ ŋ || ŋ (fin) / ŋg (int, med) || ݩْ || c
|-
|-
| '''(78)''' || Ṋ ṋ || nˑ || نّ
| '''(78)''' || Ṋ ṋ || nˑ || نّ || c
|-
|-
| '''(79)''' || Ṇ ṇ || ɴ || نࣷ
| '''(79)''' || Ṇ ṇ || ɴ || نࣷ || c
|-
|-
| '''(80)''' || Ṅ ṅ || ɳ || نࣸ
| '''(80)''' || Ṅ ṅ || ɳ || نࣸ || c
|-
|-
| '''(81)''' || Ņ ņ || n̩ || نْ
| '''(81)''' || Ņ ņ || n̩ || نْ || c
|-
|-
| '''(82)''' || O o || o/ˑ || ۆ
| '''(82)''' || O o || o/ˑ || ۆ || v
|-
|-
| '''(83)''' || Ō ō || oː || ۆٙ
| '''(83)''' || Ō ō || oː || ۆٙ || v
|-
|-
| '''(84)''' || Ȯ ȯ || o / - (f) || ۆ࣪
| '''(84)''' || Ȯ ȯ || o / - (f) || ۆ࣪ || v
|-
|-
| '''(85)''' || Õ õ || õ || وࣸ
| '''(85)''' || Õ õ || õ || وࣸ || v
|-
|-
| '''(86)''' || Ô ô || ɔw || ۈ
| '''(86)''' || Ô ô || ɔw || ۈ || s
|-
|-
| '''(87)''' || Ö ö || œ || ۏ
| '''(87)''' || Ö ö || œ || ۏ || v
|-
|-
| '''(88)''' || Ø ø || ø || ۋ
| '''(88)''' || Ø ø || ø || ۋ || v
|-
|-
| '''(89)''' || Ǫ ǫ || əʊ̯ || وࣺ
| '''(89)''' || Ǫ ǫ || əʊ̯ || وࣺ || s
|-
|-
| '''(90)''' || P p || p || پ
| '''(90)''' || P p || p || پ || c
|-
|-
| '''(91)''' || Pʰ pʰ || pʰ || ڀ
| '''(91)''' || Pʰ pʰ || pʰ || ڀ || c
|-
|-
| '''(92)''' || Q q || q || ق
| '''(92)''' || Q q || q || ق || c
|-
|-
| '''(93)''' || R r || r || ر
| '''(93)''' || R r || r || ر || c
|-
|-
| '''(94)''' || Rʰ rʰ || ɾʰ || رٛ
| '''(94)''' || Rʰ rʰ || ɾʰ || رٛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(95)''' || Ř ř || ɹ || ڒ
| '''(95)''' || Ř ř || ɹ || ڒ || c
|-
|-
| '''(96)''' || Řʰ řʰ || ɹʱ || رࣸ
| '''(96)''' || Řʰ řʰ || ɹʱ || رࣸ || c
|-
|-
| '''(97)''' || Ŕ ŕ || ɽ / ʀ || ړ
| '''(97)''' || Ŕ ŕ || ɽ / ʀ || ړ || c
|-
|-
| '''(98)''' || Ŗ ŗ || r̩ || رْ
| '''(98)''' || Ŗ ŗ || r̩ || رْ || m
|-
|-
| '''(99)''' || Ṛ ṛ || ɹ̩ || ڒ࣪
| '''(99)''' || Ṛ ṛ || ɹ̩ || ڒ࣪ || m
|-
|-
| '''(100)''' || S s || s || س
| '''(100)''' || S s || s || س || c
|-
|-
| '''(101)''' || Sʰ sʰ || sʰ || ښ
| '''(101)''' || Sʰ sʰ || sʰ || ښ || c
|-
|-
| '''(102)''' || Ş ş || ʃ || ش
| '''(102)''' || Ş ş || ʃ || ش || c
|-
|-
| '''(103)''' || Şʰ şʰ || ʃʰ || ݜ
| '''(103)''' || Şʰ şʰ || ʃʰ || ݜ || c
|-
|-
| '''(104)''' || Ṣ ṣ || sˤ || ص
| '''(104)''' || Ṣ ṣ || sˤ || ص || c
|-
|-
| '''(105)''' || Ṡ ṡ || ʂ || سٚ
| '''(105)''' || Ṡ ṡ || ʂ || سٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(106)''' || Ŝ ŝ || ç || ݾ
| '''(106)''' || Ŝ ŝ || ç || ݾ || c
|-
|-
| '''(107)''' || Š š || ʃt͡ʃ. / .ʃt͡ʃ || ڛ
| '''(107)''' || Š š || ʃt͡ʃ. / .ʃt͡ʃ || ڛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(108)''' || T t || t || ت
| '''(108)''' || T t || t || ت || c
|-
|-
| '''(109)''' || Ť ť || tˑ (l) || تّ
| '''(109)''' || Ť ť || tˑ (l) || تّ || c
|-
|-
| '''(110)''' || Tʰ tʰ || tʰ || ٿ
| '''(110)''' || Tʰ tʰ || tʰ || ٿ || c
|-
|-
| '''(111)''' || Ṯ ṯ || θ || ث
| '''(111)''' || Ṯ ṯ || θ || ث || c
|-
|-
| '''(112)''' || Ṭ ṭ || tˤ || ط
| '''(112)''' || Ṭ ṭ || tˤ || ط || c
|-
|-
| '''(113)''' || Ṫ ṫ || ʈ || ټ
| '''(113)''' || Ṫ ṫ || ʈ || ټ || c
|-
|-
| '''(114)''' || ᵀ ᵗ || h (fin) / - (fin, d) / t (med) || ة
| '''(114)''' || ᵀ ᵗ || h (fin) / - (fin, d) / t (med) || ة || c
|-
|-
| '''(115)''' || Ț ț || t͡ɕ || تٛ
| '''(115)''' || Ț ț || t͡ɕ || تٛ || c
|-
|-
| '''(116)''' || U u || u || و
| '''(116)''' || U u || u || و || v
|-
|-
| '''(117)''' || Û û || uˑ/ː || ۉ
| '''(117)''' || Û û || uˑ/ː || ۉ || v
|-
|-
| '''(118)''' || Ü ü || y/ˑ/ː || ۊ
| '''(118)''' || Ü ü || y/ˑ/ː || ۊ || v
|-
|-
| '''(119)''' || Ů ů || f (fin), v (med) || ࢫ
| '''(119)''' || Ů ů || f (fin), v (med) || ࢫ || c
|-
|-
| '''(120)''' || V v || v || ڤ
| '''(120)''' || V v || v || ڤ || c
|-
|-
| '''(121)''' || Vʰ vʰ || vʱ || ڤٚ
| '''(121)''' || Vʰ vʰ || vʱ || ڤٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(122)''' || W w || w || و
| '''(122)''' || W w || w || و || s
|-
|-
| '''(123)''' || Ŵ ŵ || ɸ || ۄ
| '''(123)''' || Ŵ ŵ || ɸ || ۄ || c
|-
|-
| '''(124)''' || Ẃ ẃ || ɯw || ڡ
| '''(124)''' || Ẃ ẃ || ɯw || ڡ || c
|-
|-
| '''(125)''' || Ẁ ẁ || ew || ڡٚ
| '''(125)''' || Ẁ ẁ || ew || ڡٚ || c
|-
|-
| '''(126)''' || Ẇ ẇ || v̩ || ڡٙ
| '''(126)''' || Ẇ ẇ || v̩ || ڡٙ || m
|-
|-
| '''(127)''' || Wu wu || wu || وُ
| '''(127)''' || Wu wu || wu || وُ || v
|-
|-
| '''(128)''' || ᵂ ʷ || ʷ || ڤْ
| '''(128)''' || ᵂ ʷ || ʷ || ٝ || c
|-
|-
| '''(129)''' || X x || x || خ
| '''(129)''' || X x || x || خ || c
|-
|-
| '''(130)''' || Ẍ ẍ || x (fin), ɣ (med) || غْ
| '''(130)''' || Ẍ ẍ || x (fin), ɣ (med) || غْ || c
|-
|-
| '''(131)''' || Ẋ ẋ || ks || ــٛٚـ
| '''(131)''' || Ẋ ẋ || ks || ــٛٚـ || c
|-
|-
| '''(132)''' || Y y || j || ی
| '''(132)''' || Y y || j || ی || s
|-
|-
| '''(133)''' || Yî yî || ji/ˑ || یِ
| '''(133)''' || Yî yî || ji/ˑ || یِ || v
|-
|-
| '''(134)''' || ʸ ʸ || ʲ || ِ
| '''(134)''' || ʸ ʸ || ʲ || ِ || c
|-
|-
| '''(135)''' || Z z || z || ز
| '''(135)''' || Z z || z || ز || c
|-
|-
| '''(136)''' || Zʰ zʰ || zʱ || ڗ
| '''(136)''' || Zʰ zʰ || zʱ || ڗ || c
|-
|-
| '''(137)''' || Ż ż || t͡s || ځ
| '''(137)''' || Ż ż || t͡s || ځ || c
|-
|-
| '''(138)''' || Ẓ ẓ || zˤ || ظ
| '''(138)''' || Ẓ ẓ || zˤ || ظ || c
|-
|-
| '''(139)''' || Ž ž || d͡z || څ
| '''(139)''' || Ž ž || d͡z || څ || c
|-
|-
| '''(140)''' || Ẑ ẑ || ʐ || ژࣺ
| '''(140)''' || Ẑ ẑ || ʐ || ژࣺ || c
|-
|-
| '''(141)''' || ʔ ɂ || ʔ || ئ
| '''(141)''' || ʔ ɂ || ʔ || ئ || c
|-
|-
| '''(142)''' || ʿ ʿ || ʕ || ع
| '''(142)''' || ʿ ʿ || ʕ || ع || c
|}
|}


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====Declension of Nouns====
====Declension of Nouns====


=====Ending with a consonant besides h, n and y=====
=====Ending with a semi- or consonant besides h, ǐ, ï and y=====


{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
Line 433: Line 434:
=====Ending with a vowel=====
=====Ending with a vowel=====


The vowels able to let a noun be declined like the following chart shows: ã, â, ẫ, ậ, ä, e, ẽ, ë, ī, ï, õ, ö, ø, ũ,  
The vowels able to let a noun be declined like the following chart shows: ã, â, ẫ, ậ, ä, e, ẽ, ë, ī, õ, ö, ø, ũ,  
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
! rowspan="3" align="center" | Entire Word
! rowspan="3" align="center" | Entire Word
MansenBk
156

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Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/190111"

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