Proto-Dynic: Difference between revisions

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The auxiliary verbs '''''*də-''''' and '''''*n-''''' both convey the [[w:Perfective aspect|perfective aspect]], that is 'I did,' 'I have done,' 'I had done.'  However, they each have their own unique uses.  '''''*də-''''' is used primarily with with intransitive verbs, with the nuance that the action or state that has concluded was volitional.
The auxiliary verbs '''''*də-''''' and '''''*n-''''' both convey the [[w:Perfective aspect|perfective aspect]], that is 'I did,' 'I have done,' 'I had done.'  However, they each have their own unique uses.  '''''*də-''''' is used primarily with with intransitive verbs, with the nuance that the action or state that has concluded was volitional.


:{{interlinear | box=yes | top=''*igīn ətə tatāl kiraguridə''
:{{interlinear | box=yes | top=''*igīn ətə tatāl irasguridə''
| igi-in<nowiki>=</nowiki>ətə ta-tāl ki-<ra>-Ø-gur<nowiki>=</nowiki>i-də
| igi-in<nowiki>=</nowiki>ətə ta-tāl i-<ra>-s-gur<nowiki>=</nowiki>i-də
| DIST-LOC<nowiki>=</nowiki>place PL-day 4-<spend>-3-spend<nowiki>=</nowiki>INF-PFV
| DIST-LOC<nowiki>=</nowiki>place PL-day 3-<spend>-4-spend<nowiki>=</nowiki>INF-PFV
| 'they spent their days there'}}
| 'they spent their days there'}}


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