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Řeuŋnie: Difference between revisions
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→Consonants
m (→Vowels) |
m (→Consonants) |
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{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 500px; " | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 500px; " | ||
! colspan="2" scope="row"| | ! colspan="2" scope="row"| | ||
! colspan="2" scope="col"| | ! colspan="2" scope="col"|Labial | ||
! scope="col"|Dental | ! scope="col"|Dental | ||
! colspan="2" scope="col"|Alveolar | ! colspan="2" scope="col"|Alveolar | ||
! colspan="2" scope="col"|Palatal(ized) | ! colspan="2" scope="col"|Palatal(ized) | ||
! scope="col"|Velar | ! colspan="2" scope="col"|Velar | ||
! scope="col"| | ! scope="col"|Laryngeal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" scope="row"|Nasal | ! colspan="2" scope="row"|Nasal | ||
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| colspan="2"|'''n''' /n/ | | colspan="2"|'''n''' /n/ | ||
| colspan="2"|'''nj''' /ɲ/ | | colspan="2"|'''nj''' /ɲ/ | ||
||'''ng''' /ŋ/ | |colspan="2"|'''ng''' /ŋ/ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|'''dj''' /ɟ/ | |'''dj''' /ɟ/ | ||
|'''k''' /k/ | |'''k''' /k/ | ||
|'''g''' /g/ | |||
|''' ' ''' /ʔ/ | |''' ' ''' /ʔ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| || '''ř''' /ʒ/ | | || '''ř''' /ʒ/ | ||
|'''ch''' /x/ | |'''ch''' /x/ | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| | | | ||
| colspan="2"| | | colspan="2"| | ||
| | | colspan="2"| | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| colspan="2"|'''r''' /r/ | | colspan="2"|'''r''' /r/ | ||
| colspan="2"| | | colspan="2"| | ||
| | | colspan="2"| | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| colspan="2"|'''l''' /l~ɫ/ | | colspan="2"|'''l''' /l~ɫ/ | ||
| colspan="2"|'''j''' /j/ | | colspan="2"|'''j''' /j/ | ||
| | | colspan="2"| | ||
|'''h''' /ʕ/ | |'''h''' /ʕ/ | ||
|} | |} | ||
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'''ř''' is pronounced like the Czech ''ř'' in dialects or certain posh accents. The same dialects keep '''ć ś ź''' distinct, whereas the standard language no longer does. | '''ř''' is pronounced like the Czech ''ř'' in dialects or certain posh accents. The same dialects keep '''ć ś ź''' distinct, whereas the standard language no longer does. | ||
====Notes on consonant diachronics==== | ====Notes on consonant diachronics==== | ||
Like Nabbrzé, Ouřefr shows debuccalization of Proto-Nabŋaic *g to '''h''' /ʕ/; compare Dutch and Czech. | Like Nabbrzé, Ouřefr shows debuccalization of Proto-Nabŋaic *g to '''h''' /ʕ/; compare Dutch and Czech. Proto-Nabŋaic *b has shifted to '''v''' while it stayed as /b/ in Nabbrzé. /p b g/ are loan phonemes. | ||
Proto-Nabŋaic *ɬ has shifted to '''þ''' /θ~ð/. | Proto-Nabŋaic *ɬ has shifted to '''þ''' /θ~ð/. | ||
Proto-Nabŋaic *ť ď has shifted to '''c z'''. | Proto-Nabŋaic *ť ď has shifted to '''c z'''. | ||