139,285
edits
Řeuŋnie: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m
→Suprasegmental pharyngealization
| Line 145: | Line 145: | ||
===Suprasegmental pharyngealization=== | ===Suprasegmental pharyngealization=== | ||
Non-initial '''h''' /ʕ/ is realized as suprasegmental pharyngealization which acts on a syllable level: vowels in affected syllables are lengthened, lowered, and pharyngealized, and the syllable gains a downstep. For example, | Non-initial '''h''' /ʕ/ is realized as suprasegmental pharyngealization which acts on a syllable level: vowels in affected syllables are lengthened, lowered, and pharyngealized, and the syllable gains a downstep. For example, | ||
*Vh# or VhC indicates V[+phar]ꜜ: ''ftoh'' /ftoˤꜜ/ 'riverbank; coast' is read as [ftɔ̌ˤː], but the genitive/dative sg. ''ftohy'' /ftoˤːꜜɪ/ is pronounced [ftɔ̌ˤːɪ̀]. | *Vh# or VhC indicates V[+phar]ꜜ: ''ftoh'' /ftoˤꜜ/ 'riverbank; coast' is read as [ftɔ̌ˤː], but the genitive/dative sg. ''ftohy'' /ftoˤːꜜɪ/ is pronounced [ftɔ̌ˤːɪ̀], and ''ftohta'' (instrumental/locative plural) is pronounced [ftɔ̌ˤːtà]. | ||
*VhV indicates V[+phar]ꜜV: ''ksaha'' /ksaˤꜜa/ 'stranger' is read as [ksâˤː], and the genitive sg. ''ksah'' /ksaˤꜜ/ is pronounced [ksǎˤː]. | *VhV indicates V[+phar]ꜜV: ''ksaha'' /ksaˤꜜa/ 'stranger' is read as [ksâˤː], and the genitive sg. ''ksah'' /ksaˤꜜ/ is pronounced [ksǎˤː]. | ||