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No aorist; past perfective comes from PIE perfect | No aorist; past perfective comes from PIE perfect | ||
==== Nasal infix class ==== | ==== Nasal infix class ==== | ||
Infinitive: ''jugti'' = to join, to connect | |||
Participles: | |||
*''bendhanť'' = pres. active participle | |||
*''bandhan'' = passive participle | |||
*''benšanť'' = future active ptcp. | |||
Primary conjugation | |||
Present indicative | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Active | |||
!colspan="3"| Passive | |||
|- | |||
! Singular !! Dual!! Plural !! Singular !! Dual!! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''jungů'' || ''jungava'' || ''jungame'' || ''jungamé'' || ''jungavadhé'' || ''jungamadhé'' | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| ''jungeš'' || ''jungeta'' || ''jungete'' || ''jungesé'' || ''jungetadhé'' || ''jungevé'' | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| ''junget'' || ''jungetou'' || ''jungant'' || ''jungeté'' || ''jungetoudhé'' || ''junganté'' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Secondary conjugation | |||
Imperfect indicative | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Active | |||
!colspan="3"| Passive | |||
|- | |||
! Singular !! Dual!! Plural !! Singular !! Dual!! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''ješventou'' || ''ješventáva'' || ''ješventáme'' || ''ješventámá'' || ''ješventávadha'' || ''ješventámadha'' | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| ''ješventáḥ'' || ''ješventáta'' || ''ješventáte'' || ''ješventášá'' || ''ješventátadha'' || ''ješventádhva'' | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| ''ješventá'' || ''ješventátou'' || ''ješventán'' || ''ješventáta'' || ''ješventátoudha'' || ''ješventánta'' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Future indicative | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Active | |||
!colspan="3"| Passive | |||
|- | |||
! Singular !! Dual!! Plural !! Singular !! Dual!! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''šventášů'' || ''šventášava'' || ''šventášame'' || ''šventášamé'' || ''šventášavadhé'' || ''šventášamadhé'' | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| ''šventášaš'' || ''šventášata'' || ''šventášate'' || ''šventášasé'' || ''šventášatadhé'' || ''šventášadhvé'' | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| ''šventášat'' || ''šventášatou'' || ''šventášant'' || ''šventášaté'' || ''šventášatoudhé'' || ''šventášanté'' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Imperative endings | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Active | |||
!colspan="3"| Passive | |||
|- | |||
! Singular !! Dual!! Plural !! Singular !! Dual!! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''-'' || ''šventáva!'' || ''šventáme!'' || ''-'' || ''šventává!'' || ''šventámadhá!'' | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| ''šventá! šventádhi!'' || ''šventáta!'' || ''šventáte!'' || ''šventáse!'' || ''šventátá!'' || ''šventádhvá!'' | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| ''šventátu!'' || ''šventátou!'' || ''šventántu!'' || ''šventátá!'' || ''šventátoudhá!'' || ''šventántá!'' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==== ''á'' class ==== | ==== ''á'' class ==== | ||