Proto-Riphic: Difference between revisions

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Proto-Riphic (view source)

Revision as of 17:00, 10 September 2021

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Replaced content with " '''{{PAGENAME}}''' [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] Category:Languages"
m (Praimhín moved page Proto-Kagasic to Proto-Nithish without leaving a redirect)
(Replaced content with " '''{{PAGENAME}}''' [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] Category:Languages")
Tag: Replaced
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' is the proto-language for Kagasa and Raamaanujan.
'''{{PAGENAME}}'''  
 
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
Based on Proto-Semitic.
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;"
|+ '''Proto-Kagasic consonant phonemes'''
|-
! rowspan="2" COLSPAN="2" |
! rowspan="2"| Labial
! rowspan="2"| Inter-<br>dental
! colspan="2"| Dental/<br>Alveolar
! rowspan="2"| Palatal
! rowspan="2"| Velar
! rowspan="2"| Pharyn-<br>geal
! rowspan="2"| Glottal
|-
! <small>central</small>
! <small>lateral</small>
|-
! COLSPAN="2" | Nasal
| '''m''' /m/ || &nbsp; || '''n''' /n/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
! ROWSPAN="3" | Stop
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/ || &nbsp; || '''t''' /t/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || '''k''' /k/ || '''ʡ''' /ʡ/ || '''ʔ''' /ʔ/
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/ || &nbsp; || '''d''' /d/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || '''g''' /ɡ/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
! | <small>ejective</small>
| '''pʼ''' /pʼ/|| || '''tʼ''' /tʼ/ || &nbsp;  || &nbsp; || '''kʼ''' /kʼ/|| &nbsp; ||
|-
!  rowspan="3" | Fricative<br/>or<br/>affricate
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| &nbsp; || '''þ''' /θ/ || '''s''' /s~t͡s/ || '''σ''' /ɬ~t͡ɬ/ || '''š''' /ʃ/ || '''x''' /x~χ/ || '''ħ''' /ħ/ || '''h''' /h/
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| &nbsp; || '''ð''' /ð/ || '''z''' /z~d͡z/ || '''λ''' /ɮ~dɮ/ || &nbsp;  || '''γ''' /ɣ~ʁ/ || '''ʕ''' /ʕ/ || &nbsp;
|-
! | <small>ejective</small>
| || '''þʼ''' /t͡θʼ/ || '''sʼ''' /t͡sʼ/ || '''σʼ''' /t͡ɬʼ/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
! colspan="2" | Trill
| &nbsp; || &nbsp; || '''r''' /r/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|-
! colspan="2" | Approximant
| &nbsp; || &nbsp; || &nbsp; || '''l''' /l/ || '''j''' /j/ || '''w''' /w/ || &nbsp; || &nbsp;
|}
 
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Front
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ī''' /iː/
|
|
| '''u''' /u/
| '''ū''' /uː/
|-
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /e/
| '''ē''' /eː/
|
|
| '''o''' /o/
| '''ō''' /oː/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
| '''a''' /a/
| '''ā''' /aː/
|
|
|}
Diphthongs: '''ai au''' /ai au/
 
==Morphology==
 
Raamaanujan ''sauvaq'' 'this' ~ Kagasa ''-awb'' 'the'
 
Raamaanujan ''-artuq'' ~ Kagasa ''-a:t''
 
Raamaanujan ''-aat, -iit, -uut'' ~ Kagasa "tā marbūṭa"
 
Raamaanujan ''-nut'' ~ Kagasa ''-n''
 
===Nouns===


[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Languages]]
Praimhín
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