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Riagi: Difference between revisions
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==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
=== Verbs === | === Verbs === | ||
==== Tense ==== | ==== ''Tense'' ==== | ||
Rjargi has four tenses: | Rjargi has four tenses: | ||
*Past ({{smallcaps|pst}}) | *Past ({{smallcaps|pst}}) | ||
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*Gnomic ({{smallcaps|gno}}) | *Gnomic ({{smallcaps|gno}}) | ||
==== Aspect ==== | ==== ''Aspect'' ==== | ||
Rjargi has five aspects: | Rjargi has five aspects: | ||
*Perfective ({{smallcaps|pfv}}) | *Perfective ({{smallcaps|pfv}}) | ||
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*Prospective ({{smallcaps|prosp}}) | *Prospective ({{smallcaps|prosp}}) | ||
*Habitual ({{smallcaps|hab}}) | *Habitual ({{smallcaps|hab}}) | ||
==== Mood ==== | ==== ''Mood'' ==== | ||
Moods are divided in External, Internal and Evidential | Moods are divided in External, Internal and Evidential | ||
*External | *External | ||
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**Potential ({{smallcaps|ptn}}): Indicates the posibility of the action | **Potential ({{smallcaps|ptn}}): Indicates the posibility of the action | ||
==== Negation ==== | ==== ''Negation'' ==== | ||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
==== Noun Cases ==== | ==== ''Noun Cases'' ==== | ||
Nouns can be marked for up to two cases, an argument case and a thematic case | Nouns can be marked for up to two cases, an argument case and a thematic case | ||
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**Metative ({{smallcaps|met}}): Goal, Direction, Purpose | **Metative ({{smallcaps|met}}): Goal, Direction, Purpose | ||
==== Pronouns ==== | ==== ''Pronouns'' ==== | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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* The Zero person is a completely generic category. ''"One could say so"'' | * The Zero person is a completely generic category. ''"One could say so"'' | ||
==== Determiners ==== | ==== ''Determiners'' ==== | ||
===Conjunctions=== | ===Conjunctions=== | ||
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==Derivational morphology== | ==Derivational morphology== | ||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
====Noun > Noun==== | ====''Noun > Noun''==== | ||
====Noun > Verb==== | ====''Noun > Verb''==== | ||
====Noun > Adx==== | ====''Noun > Adx''==== | ||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
====Verb > Verb==== | ====''Verb > Verb''==== | ||
====Verb > Noun==== | ====''Verb > Noun''==== | ||
====Verb > Adx==== | ====''Verb > Adx''==== | ||
===Adverbs and Adjectives=== | ===Adverbs and Adjectives=== | ||
Adverbs and adjectives are essentially the same and can be used interchangeably, their lexical category is only determined by their position on a sentence. Because of this, both will be abbreviated as 'Adx' | Adverbs and adjectives are essentially the same and can be used interchangeably, their lexical category is only determined by their position on a sentence. Because of this, both will be abbreviated as 'Adx' | ||
====Adx > Adx==== | ====''Adx > Adx''==== | ||
====Adx > Verb==== | ====''Adx > Verb''==== | ||
====Adx > Noun==== | ====''Adx > Noun''==== | ||
==Morphophonology== | ==Morphophonology== | ||