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Czecklish Orthography & Numerals: Difference between revisions
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==Letters== | ==Letters== | ||
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Czecklish’s Latin alphabet has a total of 41 letters:<br /> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Letter !! IPA !! Letter !! IPA !! Letter !! IPA !! Letter !! IPA !! Letter !! IPA | |||
|- | |||
| Aa || /ɑ/ || Ęę || /ɛ̃/ || Łł || /w/ || Ss || /s/ || Xx || /ks/ | |||
|- | |||
| Ąą || /ɑ̃/ || Ff || /f/ || Mm || /m/ || Šš || /ɕ/ || Yy || /ɨ/ | |||
|- | |||
| Bb || /b/ || Gg || /g/ || Nn || /n/ || Tt || /t/ || Y̨y̨ || /ɨ̃/ | |||
|- | |||
| Cc || /ts/ || Hh || /ɦ/ || Ňň || /ɲ/ || Ťť || /c/ || Zz || /z/ | |||
|- | |||
| Čč || /tɕ/ || Ii || /i/ || Oo || /ɔ/ || Uu || /u/ || Žž || /ʑ/ | |||
|- | |||
| Dd || /d/ || Jj || /j/ || Ǫǫ || /ɔ̃/ || Ůů || /u:/ || || | |||
|- | |||
| Ďď || /ɟ/ || Kk || /k/ || Pp || /p/ || Vv || /f/ || || | |||
|- | |||
| Ee || /ɛ/ || Ll || /l/ || Rr || /r/ || Ww || /v/ || || | |||
|- | |||
| Ěě || /ɛ/ || Ľľ || /ʎ/ || Řř || /r̝/ || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
|}<br /> | |||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br /> | |||
'''Rž vs. Řř''' | '''Rž vs. Řř''' | ||
The digraph ‹Rž,rž› and the letter ‹Ř,ř› have complementary distribution in certain word positions. While both can occur in word-initial and word-medial position, ‹Rž,rž› can never occur word-finally, while ‹Ř,ř› can. This distribution can lead to some minimal pairs. | The digraph ‹Rž,rž› and the letter ‹Ř,ř› have complementary distribution in certain word positions. While both can occur in word-initial and word-medial position, ‹Rž,rž› can never occur word-finally, while ‹Ř,ř› can. This distribution can lead to some minimal pairs. | ||
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There are two ways in Czecklish to write long [uː]: ‹ú› or ‹ů›. Historically, long ‹ú› changed into the diphthong ‹ou› [oʊ] . In Middle Czecklish ‹ou› at the beginning of word-roots monophthongized into ‹ú›. Thus, the letter ‹ú› is written at the beginning of words and word-roots only. | There are two ways in Czecklish to write long [uː]: ‹ú› or ‹ů›. Historically, long ‹ú› changed into the diphthong ‹ou› [oʊ] . In Middle Czecklish ‹ou› at the beginning of word-roots monophthongized into ‹ú›. Thus, the letter ‹ú› is written at the beginning of words and word-roots only. | ||
Long ‹ó› [oː] changed into the diphthong ‹uo› [ʊo]. The letter ‹o› in the diphthong was sometimes written as a ring above the letter ‹u›: ‹ů›. Later, the pronunciation changed into [uː], but the grapheme ‹ů› has remained.<br /> | Long ‹ó› [oː] changed into the diphthong ‹uo› [ʊo]. The letter ‹o› in the diphthong was sometimes written as a ring above the letter ‹u›: ‹ů›. Later, the pronunciation changed into [uː], but the grapheme ‹ů› has remained.<br /> | ||
==Diacritics== | ==Diacritics== | ||