Řeuŋnie: Difference between revisions

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Řeuŋnie (view source)

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Inflectional morphology is Slavic and Germanic-inspired; clitics and syntax are Japanese-inspired
Inflectional morphology is Slavic and Germanic-inspired; clitics and syntax are Japanese-inspired
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Ouřefr nouns are classified into two genders: animate and inanimate, and they inflect for case. Similarly to Slavic languages, the case affixes are fusional, encoding both case and number.
Broken plurals
 
The inflectional cases are as follows. Other grammatical relations are expressed using postpositions and clitics.
*nominative (Japanese ''ga'')
*accusative (Japanese ''wo'')
*genitive (Japanese ''no'')
*dative (Japanese ''ni'')
*allative (Japanese ''e'')
*comitative/"and" (Japanese ''to'')
*instrumental/locative (Japanese ''de'')
====Declension classes====
The declension classes are:
*''-a'' declension (usually animate)
*''-e'' declension (usually animate)
*''-aw/-ui-'' (verbal nouns)
*hard consonant declension (usually inanimate)
*soft consonant declension (usually inanimate, but default for loans ending in a consonant)
*Inanimate vowel nouns/-h declension (default for loans ending in a vowel; historically nouns ending in -g)
*''-ŕ'' declension
*''-ýn/-ín'' declension (adjectival noun)
*''-é/-ie'' declension (adjectival noun)
There are more declension classes than in related languages such as [[Nabbrzé]]; this is because of vowel changes after soft consonants and subsequent depalatalization.
 
eřecha (a) 'bear'
*nom: eřecha, eřechu
*acc: eřeše, eřechei
*gen: eřech, eřechei
*dat: eřechy, eřechas
*all: eřechet, eřechas
*ins/loc: eřešel, eřechaþa
*com: eřechuf, eřechaf
 
roustje (a) 'puppy'
*nom: roustje, rousti
*acc: rousti, roustij
*gen: roustj, roustij
*dat: rousti, roustjes
*all: roustet, roustjes
*ins/loc: roustil, roustjeþa
*com: roustif, roustijf
 
loef (i) 'bridge'
*nom = acc: l'''oe'''f, lofa
*gen: lofy, lofei
*dat: lofy, l'''oe'''fs
*all: lofet, l'''oe'''fs
*ins/loc: lofel, l'''oe'''fþa
*com: lofyf, lofeif
 
hŕþoh "corner"
*nom = acc: hŕþoh, hŕþoha
*gen: hŕþoj, hŕþojij
*dat: hŕþoj, hŕþós
*all: hŕþót, hŕþós
*ins/loc: hŕþojel, hŕþóþa
*com: hŕþojf, hŕþojijf
 
ksúv (i) 'tool':
*nom = acc: ksúv, ksúve
*gen: ksúvi, ksúvij
*dat: ksúvi, ksúvs
*all: ksúvet, ksúvs
*ins/loc: ksúvil, ksúvþa
*com: ksúvif, ksúvijf
 
wecsaw (i) 'action'
*nom = acc: wecsaw, wecsui
*gen: wecsui, wecsajij (pronounced like "wecsaji")
*dat: wecsui, wecsuis
*all: wecsuit, wecsuis
*ins/loc: wecsuil, wecsuiþa
*com: wecsuif, wecsuif/wecsajijf (pronounced like "wecsajif")


===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
IlL
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