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Verse:Mwtqwlqwj/Qwbmwdqwg: Difference between revisions
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→Irish syncope verbs
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These verbs are mostly borrowed in the verbal noun form, with principal parts ro+lenited VN, j+lenited VN, lenited VN+ta/te/ṫa/ṫe, lenited VN. The imperative is usually, but not always, the unlenited VN. | These verbs are mostly borrowed in the verbal noun form, with principal parts ro+lenited VN, j+lenited VN, lenited VN+ta/te/ṫa/ṫe, lenited VN. The imperative is usually, but not always, the unlenited VN. | ||
==== Irish syncope verbs ==== | ===== Irish syncope verbs ===== | ||
These verbs end in /-C1əC2/ in unsuffixed forms. When a suffix beginning with a vowel is added, the schwa is dropped and C2 assimilates in emphasis to C1. If C2 becomes emphatic it spreads its emphasis to the suffix, like in any native verb whose stem ends in an emphatic consonant: ''roc{{cda}}osain'' 'he defended', ''roc{{cda}}os{{cll}}n'''at{{cll}}''''' 'she defended'. | These verbs end in /-C1əC2/ in unsuffixed forms. When a suffix beginning with a vowel is added, the schwa is dropped and C2 assimilates in emphasis to C1. If C2 becomes emphatic it spreads its emphasis to the suffix, like in any native verb whose stem ends in an emphatic consonant: ''roc{{cda}}osain'' 'he defended', ''roc{{cda}}os{{cll}}n'''at{{cll}}''''' 'she defended'. | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | ||
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| ''dif{{cda}}reagru hwm'' | | ''dif{{cda}}reagru hwm'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! future | ! future; subjunctive | ||
| ''nf{{cda}}reagair'' | | ''nf{{cda}}reagair'' | ||
| ''tf{{cda}}reagair'' | | ''tf{{cda}}reagair'' | ||