Řeuŋnie: Difference between revisions

Řeuŋnie (view source)

871 bytes removed , 2 August 2022

m

139,486

edits

@@ Line 167: / Line 167: @@
 ===Derivational morphology===
 Proto-Ouřefr had an extensive array of derivational affixes.
-*Creaky voice marked intensive or transitive verbs like the Semitic geminate binyan
-*''-ay'' (h): deverbal noun
-*With prefixed verbs, the stress shift derives verbal nouns: *ri·kʷā́n 'to rest' → ·ríkʷan 'rest'. This is the source of some infinitives being marked with stress shifts in [[Shalaian]] (''riwháin, ríwhain'' 'sleep').
-*''-gʷidi'' (i): augmentative; derives nouns
-*''-t'' (i): verbal noun, resultative
-*''-aʕ'' (a): agentive
-*''-ī́r'': causative verbs
-*''-áy'': causative, change of state
-*''-ā́l'': transitive or causative verbs
-*''dan-'': applicative, like German ''be-''
-*''tar-'': frequentative
-*''nar-'': telic
-*''šu-'': mis-, over-
-*''ur-'': causative, change of state
-*''ri-'': detransitivizer, passive
-*''-mak'': nominalizer
-*{{angbr|''n''}}: continuative? frequentative?
-*C1aC2- reduplicant: graduative
-*''-jan'': instrument noun
 ====Native====