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| Kwenya lost gender. | | Kwenya lost gender. |
| ====Cases==== | | ====Cases=== |
| {{col-begin}}
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| {{col-break}}
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| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| |
| |+ γλωσσα 'tongue, language'
| |
| |-
| |
| !| !! Singular !! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (subject)|Nominative}}
| |
| |γλωσσα<br/>hlusa||γλωσσαι<br/>hluse
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house!|Vocative}}
| |
| |γλωσσα!<br/>hlusa!||γλωσσαι!<br/>hluse!
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (direct object)|Accusative}}
| |
| |γλωσσαν<br/>hlusan||γλωσσας<br/>hlusar
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|of a house|Genitive}}
| |
| |γλωσσας<br/>hlusar ||γλωσσων<br/>hlusun
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|into a house|Illative}}
| |
| |γλωσσανεις<br/>hlusanir ||γλωσσαςεις<br/>hlusarir
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|in a house|Inessive}}
| |
| |γλωσσανδο<br/>hlusando ||γλωσσωνενδο<br/>hlusunëndo
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|out of a house|Elative}}
| |
| |γλωσσαξε<br/>hlusaksë ||γλωσσωνεξε<br/>hlusunëksë
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|near/at a house|Adessive}}
| |
| |γλωσσαρειτ<br/>hlusarit ||γλωσσωνειτ<br/>hlusunit
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|to/toward a house|Allative}}
| |
| |γλωσσαβαι<br/>hlusabe ||γλωσσωμβαι<br/>hlusumbe
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|from a house|Ablative}}
| |
| |γλωσσαμπο<br/>hlusampo ||γλωσσαπο<br/>hlusapo
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|by means of a house|Instrumental}}
| |
| |γλωσσαδω<br/>hlusadu ||γλωσσωνδω<br/>hlusundu
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|as a house|Essive}}
| |
| |γλωσσαπρε<br/>hlusaprë ||γλωσσωμπρε<br/>hlusumprë
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|becoming a house|Translative}}
| |
| |γλωσσανειν<br/>hlusanin ||γλωσσαςειν<br/>hlusarin
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|without a house|Abessive}}
| |
| |γλωσσαχω<br/>hlusakhu ||γλωσσωγχω<br/>hlusankhu
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|(together) with a house|Comitative}}
| |
| |γλωσσαμε<br/>hlusamë ||γλωσσωμμε<br/>hlusummë
| |
| |}
| |
| {{col-break}}
| |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| |
| |+ οικος 'house'
| |
| |-
| |
| !| !! Singular !! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (subject)|Nominative}}
| |
| |οικος<br/>wekor||οικοι<br/>wekwe
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house!|Vocative}}
| |
| |οικε!<br/>wekë!||οικοι!<br/>wekwe!
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (direct object)|Accusative}}
| |
| |οικον<br/>wekon||οικους<br/>wekũr
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|of a house|Genitive}}
| |
| |οικου<br/>wekũ ||οικων<br/>wekun
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|into a house|Illative}}
| |
| |οικονεις<br/>wekonir ||οικουςεις<br/>wekũrir
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|in a house|Inessive}}
| |
| |οικουνδο<br/>wekũndo ||οικωνενδο<br/>wekunëndo
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|out of a house|Elative}}
| |
| |οικουξε<br/>wekũksë ||οικωνεξε<br/>wekunëksë
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|near/at a house|Adessive}}
| |
| |οικουρειτ<br/>wekũrit ||οικωνειτ<br/>wekunit
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|to/toward a house|Allative}}
| |
| |οικουβαι<br/>wekũbe ||οικωμβαι<br/>wekumbe
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|from a house|Ablative}}
| |
| |οικομπο<br/>wekompo ||οικουπο<br/>wekũpo
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|by means of a house|Instrumental}}
| |
| |οικουδω<br/>wekũdu ||οικωνδω<br/>wekundu
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|as a house|Essive}}
| |
| |οικουπρε<br/>wekũprë ||οικωμπρε<br/>wekumprë
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|becoming a house|Translative}}
| |
| |οικονειν<br/>wekonin ||οικουςειν<br/>wekũrin
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|without a house|Abessive}}
| |
| |οικουχω<br/>wekũkhu ||οικωγχω<br/>wekunkhu
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|(together) with a house|Comitative}}
| |
| |οικουμε<br/>wekũmë ||οικωμμε<br/>wekummë
| |
| |}
| |
| {{col-break}}
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| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| |
| |+ δωρον 'gift'
| |
| |-
| |
| !| !! Singular !! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (subject)|Nominative}}
| |
| |δωρον<br/>duron ||δωρα<br/>dura
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house!|Vocative}}
| |
| |δωρον!<br/>duron!||δωρα!<br/>dura!
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (direct object)|Accusative}}
| |
| |δωρον<br/>duron||δωρα<br/>dura
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|of a house|Genitive}}
| |
| |δωρου<br/>durũ ||δωρων<br/>durun
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|into a house|Illative}}
| |
| |δωρονεις<br/>duronir ||δωραεις<br/>durair
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|in a house|Inessive}}
| |
| |δωρουνδο ||δωρωνενδο
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|out of a house|Elative}}
| |
| |δωρουξε ||δωρωνεξε
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|near/at a house|Adessive}}
| |
| |δωρουειτ ||δωρωνειτ
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|to/toward a house|Allative}}
| |
| |δωρουβαι ||δωρωμβαι
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|from a house|Ablative}}
| |
| |δωρομπο ||δωραπο
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|by means of a house|Instrumental}}
| |
| |δωρουδω ||δωρωνδω
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|as a house|Essive}}
| |
| |δωρουπρε ||δωρωμπρε
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|becoming a house|Translative}}
| |
| |δωρονειν ||δωραειν
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|without a house|Abessive}}
| |
| |δωρουχω ||δωρωγχω
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|(together) with a house|Comitative}}
| |
| |δωρουμε ||δωρωμμε
| |
| |}
| |
| {{col-break}}
| |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| |
| |+ πολις 'city'
| |
| |-
| |
| !| !! Singular !! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (subject)|Nominative}}
| |
| |πολις||πολες
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house!|Vocative}}
| |
| |πολι!||πολες!
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|house (direct object)|Accusative}}
| |
| |πολιν||πολες
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|of a house|Genitive}}
| |
| |πολιως ||πολιων
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|into a house|Illative}}
| |
| |πολινεις ||πολεςεις
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|in a house|Inessive}}
| |
| |πολιωνδο ||πολιωνενδο
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|out of a house|Elative}}
| |
| |πολιωξε ||πολιωνεξε
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|near/at a house|Adessive}}
| |
| |πολιωρειτ ||πολιωνειτ
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|to/toward a house|Allative}}
| |
| |πολιωβαι ||πολιωμβαι
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|from a house|Ablative}}
| |
| |πολιμπο ||πολεπο
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|by means of a house|Instrumental}}
| |
| |πολιωδω ||πολιωνδω
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|as a house|Essive}}
| |
| |πολιωπρε ||πολιωμπρε
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|becoming a house|Translative}}
| |
| |πολινειν ||πολεςειν
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|without a house|Abessive}}
| |
| |πολιωχω ||πολιωγχω
| |
| |-
| |
| !|{{abbtip|(together) with a house|Comitative}}
| |
| |πολιωμε ||πολιωμμε
| |
| |}
| |
| {{col-end}}
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|
| |
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| ====Possessive suffixes==== | | ====Possessive suffixes==== |