Tocharian D/Nouns: Difference between revisions

Tocharian D/Nouns (view source)

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 == case ==
+Nouns inflect for twelve cases, and the six “primary” cases are of PIE date: Nominative, Vocative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, and Instrumental. The other six “secondary” case suffixes are agglutinative, added to the accusative: Perlative, Comitative, Allative, Ablative, Locative, and Causative.
+== primary case ==
+== secondary case ==
+*'''Locative''' and '''perlative''' are used when an action is accomplished by way of someone’s agency.
+*'''Comitative''' is often used with the word ‘with’, in terms of accompaniment.
+*'''Allative''' is used when expressing motion towards something.
+*'''Ablative''' is used when expressing motion away from something. It implies a separation.
+*'''Causative''' is often used with the word ''mic''(with), but in terms of referencing the tool in which something is accomplished.
+=== Gruppenflexion ===
+The “secondary” case suffix attached only to the last element of a noun phrase.
 == declension ==