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Qwbmwdqwg: Difference between revisions
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== Morphology == | == Morphology == | ||
=== Pronouns === | === Pronouns === | ||
* ''èn(e), int(e), | * ''èn(e), int(e), hiù, hì, aħn(e), intwm, hwm(e)''; impersonal ''mir'' (< mar2 'person') | ||
* object pronouns: ''ìje, ìc, ìjwh, ìhe, ìne, ìcwm, ìhwm'' (from 2iyyā-, cognate to Hebrew et < *2iyyōt < *2iyy-āt-, the *-āt- is also found in the kămot- combining form for Heb kămo 'like') | * object pronouns: ''ìje, ìc, ìjwh, ìhe, ìne, ìcwm, ìhwm'' (from 2iyyā-, cognate to Hebrew et < *2iyyōt < *2iyy-āt-, the *-āt- is also found in the kămot- combining form for Heb kămo 'like') | ||
** object pronouns go to the end of a transitive clause | ** object pronouns go to the end of a transitive clause | ||
| Line 539: | Line 539: | ||
* Past or conditional: ''{{heth}}abbejtin'' 'I liked' | * Past or conditional: ''{{heth}}abbejtin'' 'I liked' | ||
negative ''mè ... s'' sticks to the first (focused) constituent; the unmarked construction is ''mè radṁaiġ | negative ''mè ... s'' sticks to the first (focused) constituent; the unmarked construction is ''mè radṁaiġ hiù s'' 'he did not admit' for pronoun subjects, but ''mè radṁaiġ s Sèmas{{cll}}'' 'Sèmas̱ did not admit' for noun subjects. However, ''mè radṁaiġ s'' is used for answering questions. | ||
Work out interactions between subject suffixes + object suffixes + subject pronoun clitics | Work out interactions between subject suffixes + object suffixes + subject pronoun clitics | ||
| Line 571: | Line 571: | ||
| ''ctebtin'' | | ''ctebtin'' | ||
| ''ctebbint'' | | ''ctebbint'' | ||
| ''cetib | | ''cetib hiù'' | ||
| ''cetbet hì'' | | ''cetbet hì'' | ||
| ''ctebne'' | | ''ctebne'' | ||
| Line 580: | Line 580: | ||
| ''nectib'' | | ''nectib'' | ||
| ''tectib'' | | ''tectib'' | ||
| ''jectib | | ''jectib hiù'' | ||
| ''tectib hì'' | | ''tectib hì'' | ||
| ''nectbw'' | | ''nectbw'' | ||
| Line 616: | Line 616: | ||
| ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}t{{cll}}in'' | | ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}t{{cll}}in'' | ||
| ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}b{{cll}}int'' | | ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}b{{cll}}int'' | ||
| ''sear{{cll}}ab{{cll}} | | ''sear{{cll}}ab{{cll}} hiù'' | ||
| ''sear{{cll}}b{{cll}}at{{cll}} hì'' | | ''sear{{cll}}b{{cll}}at{{cll}} hì'' | ||
| ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}na'' | | ''sr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}na'' | ||
| Line 625: | Line 625: | ||
| ''nesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}'' | | ''nesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}'' | ||
| ''tesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}'' | | ''tesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}}'' | ||
| ''jesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}} | | ''jesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}} hiù'' | ||
| ''tesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}} hì'' | | ''tesr{{cll}}ab{{cll}} hì'' | ||
| ''neser{{cll}}b{{cll}}u'' | | ''neser{{cll}}b{{cll}}u'' | ||
| Line 662: | Line 662: | ||
| ''bnejtin'' | | ''bnejtin'' | ||
| ''bnejtint'' | | ''bnejtint'' | ||
| ''bene | | ''bene hiù'' | ||
| ''benet hì'' | | ''benet hì'' | ||
| ''bnejne'' | | ''bnejne'' | ||
| Line 671: | Line 671: | ||
| ''nebni'' | | ''nebni'' | ||
| ''tebni'' | | ''tebni'' | ||
| ''jebni | | ''jebni hiù'' | ||
| ''tebni hì'' | | ''tebni hì'' | ||
| ''nebnw '' | | ''nebnw '' | ||
| Line 708: | Line 708: | ||
| ''mwttin'' | | ''mwttin'' | ||
| ''mwttint'' | | ''mwttint'' | ||
| ''meàt | | ''meàt hiù'' | ||
| ''meàtet hì'' | | ''meàtet hì'' | ||
| ''mwtne'' | | ''mwtne'' | ||
| Line 717: | Line 717: | ||
| ''nmẁt'' | | ''nmẁt'' | ||
| ''tmẁt'' | | ''tmẁt'' | ||
| ''jmẁt | | ''jmẁt hiù'' | ||
| ''tmẁt hì'' | | ''tmẁt hì'' | ||
| ''nmẁtw '' | | ''nmẁtw '' | ||
| Line 763: | Line 763: | ||
| ''nxìn'' | | ''nxìn'' | ||
| ''txìn'' | | ''txìn'' | ||
| ''jxìn | | ''jxìn hiù'' | ||
| ''txìn hì'' | | ''txìn hì'' | ||
| ''nxìnw'' | | ''nxìnw'' | ||
| Line 800: | Line 800: | ||
| ''rogaddeɯtin'' | | ''rogaddeɯtin'' | ||
| ''rogaddeɯɯint'' | | ''rogaddeɯɯint'' | ||
| ''rogaddiɯ | | ''rogaddiɯ hiù'' | ||
| ''rogaddɯet hì'' | | ''rogaddɯet hì'' | ||
| ''rogaddeɯne'' | | ''rogaddeɯne'' | ||
| Line 858: | Line 858: | ||
| ''nicrid'' | | ''nicrid'' | ||
| ''ticrid'' | | ''ticrid'' | ||
| ''jicrid | | ''jicrid hiù'' | ||
| ''ticrid hì'' | | ''ticrid hì'' | ||
| ''nicerdw'' | | ''nicerdw'' | ||
| Line 903: | Line 903: | ||
| ''ritvèledtin'' | | ''ritvèledtin'' | ||
| ''ritvèleddint'' | | ''ritvèleddint'' | ||
| ''ritvèlid | | ''ritvèlid hiù'' | ||
| ''ritvèldet hì'' | | ''ritvèldet hì'' | ||
| ''ritvèledne'' | | ''ritvèledne'' | ||
| Line 912: | Line 912: | ||
| ''nitvèlid'' | | ''nitvèlid'' | ||
| ''titvèlid'' | | ''titvèlid'' | ||
| ''jitvèlid | | ''jitvèlid hiù'' | ||
| ''titvèlid hì'' | | ''titvèlid hì'' | ||
| ''nitvèldw'' | | ''nitvèldw'' | ||
| Line 957: | Line 957: | ||
| ''ritergemtin'' | | ''ritergemtin'' | ||
| ''ritergemmint'' | | ''ritergemmint'' | ||
| ''riteargem | | ''riteargem hiù'' | ||
| ''riteargmit hì'' | | ''riteargmit hì'' | ||
| ''ritergemne '' | | ''ritergemne '' | ||
| Line 966: | Line 966: | ||
| ''nteargem '' | | ''nteargem '' | ||
| ''tteargem '' | | ''tteargem '' | ||
| ''jteargem | | ''jteargem hiù'' | ||
| ''tteargem hì'' | | ''tteargem hì'' | ||
| ''nteargmw'' | | ''nteargmw'' | ||
| Line 1,008: | Line 1,008: | ||
| ''dif{{cda}}reagairtin'' | | ''dif{{cda}}reagairtin'' | ||
| ''dif{{cda}}reagairrint'' | | ''dif{{cda}}reagairrint'' | ||
| ''dif{{cda}}reagair | | ''dif{{cda}}reagair hiù'' | ||
| ''dif{{cda}}reagrat{{cll}} hì'' | | ''dif{{cda}}reagrat{{cll}} hì'' | ||
| ''dif{{cda}}reagairne'' | | ''dif{{cda}}reagairne'' | ||
| Line 1,017: | Line 1,017: | ||
| ''nf{{cda}}reagair'' | | ''nf{{cda}}reagair'' | ||
| ''tf{{cda}}reagair'' | | ''tf{{cda}}reagair'' | ||
| ''jf{{cda}}reagair | | ''jf{{cda}}reagair hiù'' | ||
| ''tf{{cda}}reagair hì'' | | ''tf{{cda}}reagair hì'' | ||
| ''nf{{cda}}reagru'' | | ''nf{{cda}}reagru'' | ||
| Line 1,063: | Line 1,063: | ||
| ''radṁaiġtin'' | | ''radṁaiġtin'' | ||
| ''radṁaiġtint'' | | ''radṁaiġtint'' | ||
| ''radṁaiġ | | ''radṁaiġ hiù'' | ||
| ''radṁait hì'' | | ''radṁait hì'' | ||
| ''radṁaiġne'' | | ''radṁaiġne'' | ||
| Line 1,072: | Line 1,072: | ||
| ''nadṁaiġ'' | | ''nadṁaiġ'' | ||
| ''tadṁaiġ'' | | ''tadṁaiġ'' | ||
| ''jadṁaiġ | | ''jadṁaiġ hiù'' | ||
| ''tadṁaiġ hì'' | | ''tadṁaiġ hì'' | ||
| ''nadṁu'' | | ''nadṁu'' | ||
| Line 1,111: | Line 1,111: | ||
| ''rofònaiġtin'' | | ''rofònaiġtin'' | ||
| ''rofònaiġtint'' | | ''rofònaiġtint'' | ||
| ''rofònaiġ | | ''rofònaiġ hiù'' | ||
| ''rofònaiġt hì'' | | ''rofònaiġt hì'' | ||
| ''rofònaiġne'' | | ''rofònaiġne'' | ||
| Line 1,120: | Line 1,120: | ||
| ''nfònaiġ'' | | ''nfònaiġ'' | ||
| ''tfònaiġ'' | | ''tfònaiġ'' | ||
| ''jfònaiġ | | ''jfònaiġ hiù'' | ||
| ''tfònaiġ hì'' | | ''tfònaiġ hì'' | ||
| ''nfònu'' | | ''nfònu'' | ||