Azano/Noun Declension: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
==Declension of nouns==
== Declension of nouns ==
Nouns in Azano decline for case, gender, and number. They are categorised into 4 classes which focuses on the stem of the noun, namely Declensions I II III and IV. Declensions I to III contrast by the backness of the vowels, with I the frontest and the III the backest, meanwhile IV ends mainly in a consonant stem.
Nouns in Azano decline for case, gender, and number. They are categorised into 4 classes which focuses on the stem of the noun, namely Declensions I II III and IV. Declensions I to III contrast by the backness of the vowels, with I the frontest and the III the backest, meanwhile IV ends mainly in a consonant stem.


==Declension I (First Declension)==
== Declension I (First Declension) ==
Declension I is applied to nouns that end in stems -i -e -ë -æ -y -ø -œ.
Declension I is applied to nouns that end in stems -i -e -ë -æ -y -ø -œ.


'''Sample Nouns:''' ''kafi, halve, dozucë, řoluæ, taħby, xolacø, vuantœ''
'''Sample Nouns:''' ''kafi, halve, dozucë, řoluæ, taħby, xolacø, vuantœ''
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Suffixes
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 21: Line 20:
|-
|-
|Nominative
|Nominative
|
| -i
|
-e
|
|
|
-y
|
| -ija
-eja
-ëja
-æja
-yja
-øja
-œja
| -id
-ed
-ëd
-æd
-yd
-ød
-œd
| -ima
-ema
-ëma
-æma
-yma
-øma
-œma
| -imja
-emja
-ëmja
-æmja
-ymja
-ømja
-œmja
| -im
-em
-ëm
-æm
-ym
-øm
-œm
|-
|-
|Accusative
|Accusative
|
| -idlo
|
-edlo
|
-ëdlo
|
-ædlo
|
-ydlo
|
-ødlo
-œdlo
| -idla
-edla
-ëdla
-ædla
-ydla
-ødla
-œdla
| -idle
-edle
-ëdle
-ædle
-ydle
-ødle
-œdle
| -inde
-ende
-ënde
-ænde
-ynde
-ønde
-œnde
| -indeberin
-endeberin
-ëndeberin
-ændeberin
-yndeberin
-øndeberin
-œndeberin
| -inberin
-enberin
-ënberin
-ænberin
-ynberin
-ønberin
-œnberin
|-
|-
|Genitive
|Genitive
|
| -iz
|
-ez
|
-ëz
|
-æz
|
-yz
|
-øz
-œz
| -izis
-ezis
-ëzis
-æzis
-yzis
-øzis
-œzis
| -izmisis
-ezmisis
-ëzmisis
-æzmisis
-yzmisis
-øzmisis
-œzmisis
| -izlis
-ezlis
-ëzlis
-æzlis
-yzlis
-øzlis
-œzlis
| -izilis
-ezilis
-ëzilis
-æzilis
-yzilis
-øzilis
-œzilis
| -imtazis
-emtazis
-ëmtazis
-æmtazis
-ymtazis
-ømtazis
-œmtazis
|-
|-
|Dative
|Dative
|
| -ibis
|
-ebis
|
-ëbis
|
-æbis
|
-ybis
|
-øbis
-œbis
| -ibnis
-ebnis
-ëbnis
-æbnis
-ybnis
-øbnis
-œbnis
| -ilin
-elin
-ëlin
-ælin
-ylin
-ølin
-œlin
| -iĝoru
-eĝoru
-ëĝoru
-æĝoru
-yĝoru
-øĝoru
-œĝoru
| -iğarum
-eğarum
-ëğarum
-æğarum
-yğarum
-øğarum
-œğarum
| -illat
-ellat
-ëllat
-ællat
-yllat
-øllat
-œllat
|-
|-
|Ablative
|Ablative
|
| -iřo
|
-eřo
|
-ëřo
|
-æřo
|
-yřo
|
-øřo
-œřo
| -ixo
-exo
-ëxo
-æxo
-yxo
-øxo
-œxo
| -iqa
-eqa
-ëqa
-æqa
-yqa
-øqa
-œqa
| -ifter
-efter
-ëfter
-æfter
-yfter
-øfter
-œfter
| -iftelin
-eftelin
-ëftelin
-æftelin
-yftelin
-øftelin
-œftelin
| -işīn
-eşīn
-ëşīn
-æşīn
-yşīn
-øşīn
-œşīn
|-
|-
|Vocative
|Vocative
|
| -i
|
-e
|
|
|
-y
|
| -ija
-eja
-ëja
-æja
-yja
-øja
-œja
| -id
-ed
-ëd
-æd
-yd
-ød
-œd
| -ima
-ema
-ëma
-æma
-yma
-øma
-œma
| -imja
-emja
-ëmja
-æmja
-ymja
-ømja
-œmja
| -im
-em
-ëm
-æm
-ym
-øm
-œm
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Declension Table
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 83: Line 297:
|-
|-
|Nominative
|Nominative
|
|''kafihalvedozucëřoluætaħbyxolacøvuantœ''
|
|kafija
|
halveja
|
''dozuc''ëja
|
''řolu''æja
|
''taħb''yja
''xolac''øja
vuantœja
|kafid
halved
dozucëd
''řolu''æd
''taħb''yd
''xolac''ød
vuantœd
|kafima
halvema
dozucëma
-æma
-yma
xolacøma
vuantœma
|kafimja
halvemja
dozucëmja
-æmja
-ymja
xolacømja
vuantœmja
|kafim
halvem
dozucëm
''řolu''æm
''taħb''ym
xolacøm
vuantœm
|-
|-
|Accusative
|Accusative
|
| -idlo
|
-edlo
|
-ëdlo
|
-ædlo
|
-ydlo
|
-ødlo
-œdlo
| -idla
-edla
-ëdla
-ædla
-ydla
-ødla
-œdla
| -idle
-edle
-ëdle
-ædle
-ydle
-ødle
-œdle
| -inde
-ende
-ënde
-ænde
-ynde
-ønde
-œnde
| -indeberin
-endeberin
-ëndeberin
-ændeberin
-yndeberin
-øndeberin
-œndeberin
| -inberin
-enberin
-ënberin
-ænberin
-ynberin
-ønberin
-œnberin
|-
|-
|Genitive
|Genitive
|
| -iz
|
-ez
|
-ëz
|
-æz
|
-yz
|
-øz
-œz
| -izis
-ezis
-ëzis
-æzis
-yzis
-øzis
-œzis
| -izmisis
-ezmisis
-ëzmisis
-æzmisis
-yzmisis
-øzmisis
-œzmisis
| -izlis
-ezlis
-ëzlis
-æzlis
-yzlis
-øzlis
-œzlis
| -izilis
-ezilis
-ëzilis
-æzilis
-yzilis
-øzilis
-œzilis
| -imtazis
-emtazis
-ëmtazis
-æmtazis
-ymtazis
-ømtazis
-œmtazis
|-
|-
|Dative
|Dative
|
| -ibis
|
-ebis
|
-ëbis
|
-æbis
|
-ybis
|
-øbis
-œbis
| -ibnis
-ebnis
-ëbnis
-æbnis
-ybnis
-øbnis
-œbnis
| -ilin
-elin
-ëlin
-ælin
-ylin
-ølin
-œlin
| -iĝoru
-eĝoru
-ëĝoru
-æĝoru
-yĝoru
-øĝoru
-œĝoru
| -iğarum
-eğarum
-ëğarum
-æğarum
-yğarum
-øğarum
-œğarum
| -illat
-ellat
-ëllat
-ællat
-yllat
-øllat
-œllat
|-
|-
|Ablative
|Ablative
|
| -iřo
|
-eřo
|
-ëřo
|
-æřo
|
-yřo
|
-øřo
-œřo
| -ixo
-exo
-ëxo
-æxo
-yxo
-øxo
-œxo
| -iqa
-eqa
-ëqa
-æqa
-yqa
-øqa
-œqa
| -ifter
-efter
-ëfter
-æfter
-yfter
-øfter
-œfter
| -iftelin
-eftelin
-ëftelin
-æftelin
-yftelin
-øftelin
-œftelin
| -işīn
-eşīn
-ëşīn
-æşīn
-yşīn
-øşīn
-œşīn
|-
|-
|Vocative
|Vocative
|
|''kafihalvedozucëřoluætaħbyxolacøvuantœ''
|
|kafija
|
halveja
|
''dozuc''ëja
|
''řolu''æja
|
''taħb''yja
''xolac''øja
vuantœja
|kafid
halved
dozucëd
''řolu''æd
''taħb''yd
''xolac''ød
vuantœd
|kafima
halvema
dozucëma
-æma
-yma
xolacøma
vuantœma
|kafimja
halvemja
dozucëmja
-æmja
-ymja
xolacømja
vuantœmja
|kafim
halvem
dozucëm
''řolu''æm
''taħb''ym
xolacøm
vuantœm
|}
|}


==Declension II (Second Declension)==
== Declension II (Second Declension) ==
Declension II is applied to nouns that end in stems -ī -ē -a -ü -ö -ä.
Declension II is applied to nouns that end in stems -ī -ē -a -ü -ö -ä.


'''Sample Nouns:''' ''zamâqī, ĝuotē, livata, qulştü, ölozö, œlafä''
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Suffixes
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 195: Line 614:
|
|
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Declension Table
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 258: Line 676:
|}
|}


==Declension III (Third Declension)==
== Declension III (Third Declension) ==
Declension III is applied to nouns that end in stems -î -ê -â -u -o -ô
Declension III is applied to nouns that end in stems -î -ê -â -u -o -ô
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Suffixes
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 322: Line 739:
|
|
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Declension Table
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 385: Line 801:
|}
|}


==Declension IV (Fourth Declension==
== Declension IV (Fourth Declension ==
Declension IV is applied to nouns that end in consonant stems -C.
Declension IV is applied to nouns that end in consonant stems -C.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Suffixes
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
Line 449: Line 864:
|
|
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+Declension Table
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
133

edits

Navigation menu