Glommish: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
Line 768: Line 768:
*The present subjunctive only survives in 3rd person imperatives.
*The present subjunctive only survives in 3rd person imperatives.
*The past subjunctive has disappeared as a distinct form except ''viárie'' 'were, would be' and ''żenie'' 'would'. Modal verbs often use the past form for the past subjunctive.
*The past subjunctive has disappeared as a distinct form except ''viárie'' 'were, would be' and ''żenie'' 'would'. Modal verbs often use the past form for the past subjunctive.
Certain negative forms with ''n-'' (form Proto-Germanic *ne) remain in use in poetry:
* ''ní, nilien'': negative of ''ví, vilien''
* ''niém, niér, nisь'': negative of ''jém, jér, isь''
* ''nyt'': negative of ''vyt''
====Weak verbs====
====Weak verbs====
For the past dental suffix ''-ti-'' is added if the stem ends in a voiceless consonant (other than ''t(i)'' or ''d(i)''); ''-edi-'' is added if the stem ends in a ''t(i)'' or ''d(i)'' or a hard consonant other than ''k, g, ch''; ''-di-'' is added otherwise (''lióvedie'' is pronounced ''lióvъdie'', though). Past participles are similar, with ''-d'' or ''-t''.
For the past dental suffix ''-ti-'' is added if the stem ends in a voiceless consonant (other than ''t(i)'' or ''d(i)''); ''-edi-'' is added if the stem ends in a ''t(i)'' or ''d(i)'' or a hard consonant other than ''k, g, ch''; ''-di-'' is added otherwise (''lióvedie'' is pronounced ''lióvъdie'', though). Past participles are similar, with ''-d'' or ''-t''.
138,759

edits

Navigation menu