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In this table, the endings correspond, respectively, to 1SG, 2SG, 3SG, 1PL, 2PL, 3PL, and 2FORMAL persons. "Stem" represents the stem of the verb minus its final vowel, as the diverse verbal categories markers can be inserted between the final vowel and the rest of the verb root. The final vowel is represented by the letter "V". The verbal declensions are given in phonetic form ; indeed, orthography is not entirely transparent here, which can be most appreciated with the [tʃ] of the inanimate imperfect past which results from affrication of /t/ before /j/. Let's illustrate this table with a Class A verb, ''barinir'', "to want" : | In this table, the endings correspond, respectively, to 1SG, 2SG, 3SG, 1PL, 2PL, 3PL, and 2FORMAL persons. "Stem" represents the stem of the verb minus its final vowel, as the diverse verbal categories markers can be inserted between the final vowel and the rest of the verb root. The final vowel is represented by the letter "V". The verbal declensions are given in phonetic form ; indeed, orthography is not entirely transparent here, which can be most appreciated with the [tʃ] of the inanimate imperfect past which results from affrication of /t/ before /j/. The "(i)" is an epenthetic i sometimes inserted to break some consonant clusters (rules not perfectly described yet). Let's illustrate this table with a Class A verb, ''barinir'', "to want" : | ||
<poem> | <poem> | ||
Present Animate : barini, barinic, barinit, barinim, barinitc, barinin, barinine | Present Animate : ''barini, barinic, barinit, barinim, barinitc, barinin, barinine'' | ||
Present Inanimate : bariñi, bariñic, bariñit, bariñim, bariñitc, bariñin, barinije (here there is also a palatalization of /n/ that has become a /ɲ/) | Present Inanimate : ''bariñi, bariñic, bariñit, bariñim, bariñitc, bariñin, barinije'' (here there is also a palatalization of /n/ that has become a /ɲ/) | ||
Imperfect Animate : barinti, barintic, barintit, barintimo, barintitc, barintin, barintine | Imperfect Animate : ''barinti, barintic, barintit, barintimo, barintitc, barintin, barintine'' | ||
Imperfect Inanimate : barinti͠i, barinti͠ic, barinti͠it, barinti͠imo, barinti͠itc, barinti͠in, barintije | Imperfect Inanimate : ''barinti͠i, barinti͠ic, barinti͠it, barinti͠imo, barinti͠itc, barinti͠in, barintije'' | ||
Perfect Animate : barinifi ; barinific ; barinifit ; barinifimo ; barinifiti ; barinifin ; barinifine | Perfect Animate : ''barinifi ; barinific ; barinifit ; barinifimo ; barinifiti ; barinifin ; barinifine'' | ||
Perfect Inanimate : barinifi͠i, barinifi͠ic, barinifi͠it, barinifi͠imo, barinifi͠iti, barinifi͠in, barinifije | Perfect Inanimate : ''barinifi͠i, barinifi͠ic, barinifi͠it, barinifi͠imo, barinifi͠iti, barinifi͠in, barinifije'' | ||
Future Animate : barinri, barinric, barinrit, barinrimo, barinriti, barinrin, barinrine | Future Animate : ''barinri, barinric, barinrit, barinrimo, barinriti, barinrin, barinrine'' | ||
Future Inanimate : bariniri͠i, bariniri͠ic, bariniri͠it, bariniri͠imo, bariniri͠iti, bariniri͠in, barinrije | Future Inanimate : ''bariniri͠i, bariniri͠ic, bariniri͠it, bariniri͠imo, bariniri͠iti, bariniri͠in, barinrije'' | ||
Subjunctive Animate : bariniko, barinikoc, barinikot, barinikomuc, barinikotic, barinikona, barinike | Subjunctive Animate : ''bariniko, barinikoc, barinikot, barinikomuc, barinikotic, barinikona, barinike'' | ||
Subjunctive Inanimate : bariniky, barinikyc, barinikyt, barinikymuc, barinikytic, barinikyna, bariniki͠e | Subjunctive Inanimate : ''bariniky, barinikyc, barinikyt, barinikymuc, barinikytic, barinikyna, bariniki͠e'' | ||
Conditional Animate : barinino, barininoc, barininot, barininomuc, barininotic, barininona, barinine | Conditional Animate : ''barinino, barininoc, barininot, barininomuc, barininotic, barininona, barinine'' | ||
Conditional Inanimate : bariniy (or barinii͠o), bariniyc (barinii͠oc), bariniyt (barinii͠ot), bariniymuc, bariniytic, bariniyna, barinii͠e | Conditional Inanimate : ''bariniy (or barinii͠o), bariniyc (barinii͠oc), bariniyt (barinii͠ot), bariniymuc, bariniytic, bariniyna, barinii͠e'' | ||
Absolute Animate : bariniy, bariniyc, bariniyt, bariniyf, bariniyz, bariniyn, barinii͠e | Absolute Animate : ''bariniy, bariniyc, bariniyt, bariniyf, bariniyz, bariniyn, barinii͠e'' | ||
Absolute Inanimate : bariniyh, bariniys, bariniyŧ, bariniyƥ, bariniyƶ̆, bariniyƿ, bariniyƶ, bariniyœ | Absolute Inanimate : ''bariniyh, bariniys, bariniyŧ, bariniyƥ, bariniyƶ̆, bariniyƿ, bariniyƶ, bariniyœ'' | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||