84
edits
Alaia: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
no edit summary
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
}} | }} | ||
''A language within brackets in superscript form means that the previously mentioned characteristic is found in an identical or similar way in that language. For example, "<sup> | ''A language within brackets in superscript form means that the previously mentioned characteristic is found in an identical or similar way in that language. For example, "<sup>{Xhosa}</sup>" stands for "something identical/similar exists in Xhosa".'' | ||
'''Alaia''' is a conlang that started being created by user [[User:Serafín|Serafín]] in 2015. It is the latest iteration of a series of similar conlangs, beginning with the conlang "Meftla" in 2009. It is mostly influenced by Latin and Standard Arabic in all aspects except for the lexicon, though many particular details have also been taken from, or inspired by, many other languages. The lexicon is a priori, and the author has done his best to not imitate the lexical structure of any of the languages he's familiar with. | '''Alaia''' is a conlang that started being created by user [[User:Serafín|Serafín]] in 2015. It is the latest iteration of a series of similar conlangs, beginning with the conlang "Meftla" in 2009. It is mostly influenced by Latin and Standard Arabic in all aspects except for the lexicon, though many particular details have also been taken from, or inspired by, many other languages. The lexicon is a priori, and the author has done his best to not imitate the lexical structure of any of the languages he's familiar with. | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
===Boring typological overview dump=== | ===Boring typological overview dump=== | ||
The prestige dialect of Alaia has 19 consonants, 4 monophthongs and 5 diphthongs. Words are always stressed on the penultimate syllable, and have a syllabic structure of (C)(C)V(C)(C) strongly adhering to the sonority hierarchy. Every single content word must be at least two syllables long.<sup> | The prestige dialect of Alaia has 19 consonants, 4 monophthongs and 5 diphthongs. Words are always stressed on the penultimate syllable, and have a syllabic structure of (C)(C)V(C)(C) strongly adhering to the sonority hierarchy. Every single content word must be at least two syllables long.<sup>{Xhosa}</sup> Alaia's inflectional morphology uses suffixes exclusively, while derivational morphology makes use of prefixes, suffixes and circumfixes. Nouns inflect for four cases and two numbers, adjectives for gender and sometimes case and number as well, and verbs for 7 TAMs plus one non-finite form. Alaia's neutral word order is SOV. It has both prepositions and postpositions, adjectives and genitives usually precede nouns, and relative clauses follow nouns. Negation is achieved with a preverbal particle, subordination always by a subordinator. It is strongly dependent-marking. It is by far the most spoken of the Odolic languages. | ||
===Phonology (will contain more than just the inventory)=== | ===Phonology (will contain more than just the inventory)=== | ||
| Line 136: | Line 136: | ||
|} | |} | ||
<sup>1</sup>/ei/ is pronounced [ei] in stressed syllables, [əi] in unstressed ones. | <sup>1</sup>/ei/ is pronounced [ei] in stressed syllables, [əi] in unstressed ones. | ||
The prestige dialect does not have any rising diphthongs at all. | The prestige dialect does not have any rising diphthongs at all. | ||
[[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:A priori]] | [[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:A priori]] | ||