User:Aydın Baykara: Difference between revisions

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Example: J.a yüsa? (Shall I swim?), J (Jɯ or Je) şenbe b.yüs.e? (Can fish swim?)
Example: J.a yüsa? (Shall I swim?), J (Jɯ or Je) şenbe b.yüs.e? (Can fish swim?)
'''Interrogatives''' are similar to English:
'''Interrogatives''' are similar to English:
What Ota Why           Ötö
 
Where Ote When     Utu
{|
Which Oti How         Ütü
|what||  ||ota|| || || ||why||ötö
Who     Oto How much/many/old Üta.pis/vus/cam
|-
|where|| ||ote|| || || ||when||utu
|-
|which|| ||oti|| || || ||how||ütü
|-
|who||     ||oto|| || || ||how much/many/old ||üta.pis/vus/cam
|}


== TENSES, ASPECTS and SUBJUNCTIVES/IRREALIS of ABCL ==
== TENSES, ASPECTS and SUBJUNCTIVES/IRREALIS of ABCL ==
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|'''''If-clauses''':''(Because the sub-ordinate clause is priorly, the tense of its verbs will be “ö” and “ü” respectively)
|'''''If-clauses''':''(Because the sub-ordinate clause is priorly, the tense of its verbs will be “ö” and “ü” respectively)
|-  
|-  
|If I had felt well (were I well/if I were well) I would have sung|| e a sevö (bab.o ani) a tiso.ç   
|If I had felt well (were I well/if I were well) I would have sung||fe a sevö (bab.o ani) a tiso.ç   
|-   
|-   
|Would you have helped me if I had asked you ? ||         jo feh.o.ç  a fe a çayö o?
|Would you have helped me if I had asked you ? || jo feh.o.ç  a fe a çayö o?
|-  
|-  
|If I had been hungry, I would have eaten ||             fe a dakö (bab.o ohu) a deno.ç  
|If I had been hungry, I would have eaten ||   fe a dakö (bab.o ohu) a deno.ç  
|-  
|-  
|Without your help (hidden condition) I could not have finished it||       nex oz feh.ha a b.rifo.çx
|Without your help (hidden condition) I could not have finished it||   nex oz feh.ha a b.rifo.çx
|-  
|-  
|If you would be my son...|| fe o babo.ç az salsa …
|If you would be my son...|| fe o babo.ç az salsa …
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|Only if I could have slept || an, a bdar.o.ç …
|Only if I could have slept || an, a bdar.o.ç …
|-
|-
|I wish I had a car so that I hadn't got on the bus.|| an, (a biv.e) a baho vitka du  a rego.çx …
|I wish I had a car so that I hadn't got on the bus.|| an, (a biv.e) a baho vitka du  a rego.çx …
|-  
|-  
|I should have learned German || an, a g.bönö.ç Deutsch.sa
|I should have learned German || an, a g.bönö.ç Deutsch.sa
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|'''''Future-clauses:'''''
|'''''Future-clauses:'''''
|-  
|-  
|I would have got fresh air outdoor if it had not rained this morning. ||   a s.rego.ç ofe venye em fe venre venö.çx osa cemmü
|I would have got fresh air outdoor if it had not rained this morning. || a s.rego.ç ofe venye em fe venre venö.çx osa cemmü
|}
|}


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|-
|-
|}
|}
#…vowel for tense
.#…vowel for tense


“Real” conditional mood marker is the conjunctional particle “fe”. Imperative/jussive/infinite will be performed by adding the related personal pronouns to the verb as prefix (o.Verb, u.Verb (let him.Verb), e.Verb (let us.Verb)…) and “_eş” as suffix. For second person singular the prefix “o” may be dropped thus imperative being “Verb.eş”
“Real” conditional mood marker is the conjunctional particle “fe”. Imperative/jussive/infinite will be performed by adding the related personal pronouns to the verb as prefix (o.Verb, u.Verb (let him.Verb), e.Verb (let us.Verb)…) and “_eş” as suffix. For second person singular the prefix “o” may be dropped thus imperative being “Verb.eş”

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