User:MIGUELbM/Muna v2.8: Difference between revisions

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User:MIGUELbM/Muna v2.8 (view source)

Revision as of 15:44, 15 August 2015

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→‎Nouns
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===Case===
===Case===


Muna has six grammatical cases
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
 
! style="width:100px" rowspan="2"|Case
*Nominative
! style="width:50px" rowspan="2"|Abbr.
*:{{box|'''-a, -e, -i, -ai, -ei'''}}
!colspan="3"|Declension
*:The nominative case marks the agent or voluntary experiencer of the action, it is also the citation form.
!rowspan="2"|Description
*:<small>''If a word naturally ends in another vowel, that form will be used instead''</small>
|-
 
! style="width:80px" | <small>Masculine</small>
*Absolutive
! style="width:80px" | <small>Feminine</small>
*:{{box|'''-ɒ, -o, -u, -ɒu, -ou'''}}
! style="width:80px" | <small>Neuter</small>
*:The absolutive case marks the patient or involuntary experiencer of the action.
|-
 
| '''Nominative'''
*Dative
|{{abbtip|Nominative|nom|sc}}
*:{{box|'''-an, -en, -in, -ain, -ein'''}}
| -e, -ei
*:The dative case marks the indirect object, often the recipient or beneficiary of the action
| -a, -ai
 
| -i
*Genitive
| style="text-align:left;" | The nominative case marks the agent or voluntary experiencer of the action, it is also the citation form.
*:{{box|'''-asi, -esi, -isi, -aisi, -eisi'''}}
|-
*:The genitive marks indicates ownership of or relation with something
| '''Absolutive'''
 
|{{abbtip|Absolutive|abs|sc}}
*Locative
| -o, -ou
*:{{box|'''-ɒrd, -ord, -urd, -ɒurd, -ourd'''}}
| -ɒ, -ɒu
*:The locative indicates a location for the action (whether it is origin, destination, means or other depends on the verb)
| -u
 
| style="text-align:left;" | The absolutive case marks the patient or involuntary experiencer of the action.
*Instrumental
|-
*:{{box|'''-ɒm, -om, -um, -ɒum, -oum'''}}
| '''Dative'''
*:The instrumental marks a tool or person with which the action was carried out
|{{abbtip|Dative|dat|sc}}
| -em
| -am
| -is
| style="text-align:left;" | The dative case marks the indirect object, often the recipient or beneficiary of the action
|-
| '''Genitive'''
|{{abbtip|Genitive|grn|sc}}
| -orð
| -ɒln
| -urɣ
| style="text-align:left;" | The genitive marks indicates ownership of or relation with something
|-
| '''Locative'''
|{{abbtip|Locative|loc|sc}}
| -eθ
| -as
| -ilð
| style="text-align:left;" | The locative indicates a location for the action (whether it is origin, destination, means or other depends on the verb)
|-
| '''Instrumental'''
|{{abbtip|Instrumental|ins|sc}}
| -orɸ
| -ɒɣ
| -uŋ
| style="text-align:left;" | The instrumental marks a tool or person with which the action was carried out
|}


===Number===
===Number===
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*Plural
*Plural
*:{{box|'''-r, -ar'''}}
*:{{box|'''-ɾ, -aɾ'''}}
*:Multiple instances (pens)
*:Multiple instances (pens)


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*Plurative
*Plurative
*:{{box|'''-r, -ar'''}}
*:{{box|'''-ɾ, -aɾ'''}}
*:Multiple instances (waters)
*:Multiple instances (waters)


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