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===Aspect=== | ===Aspect=== | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! style="width:100px;" | Aspect | |||
;Perfective | ! style="width:60px;" | Abbr. | ||
: | ! style="width:70px;" | Suffix | ||
! Description | |||
|- | |||
: | |'''Gnomic''' | ||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|ipfv|sc}} | |||
| -l, -al | |||
: | | style="text-align:left;" | Expresses general truths and aphorisms in which time structure is irrelevant | ||
|- | |||
|'''Perfective''' | |||
: | |{{abbtip|Nominative|pfv|sc}} | ||
| -l, -al | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an event viewed in its entirety, without reference to its temporal structure during its occurrence. | |||
: Marks the continuation of an unfinished or unfinishable action. | |- | ||
|'''Imperfective''' | |||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|ipfv|sc}} | |||
: | | -∅ | ||
| style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an action which is ongoing, evolving and/or habitual. | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ingressive''' | |||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|ingr|sc}} | |||
| - | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the beginning of a new action or the acquisition of a state. | |||
|- | |||
|'''Pausative''' | |||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|paus|sc}} | |||
| - | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the atelic cessation of an action and may imply a future continuation. | |||
|- | |||
|'''Resumptive''' | |||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|res|sc}} | |||
| - | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the continuation of an unfinished or unfinishable action. | |||
|- | |||
|'''Egressive''' | |||
|{{abbtip|Nominative|egr|sc}} | |||
| - | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the cessation and completion of an action. | |||
|} | |||
===Mood=== | ===Mood=== |
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