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|'''Gnomic''' | |'''Gnomic''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Gnomic|gno|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Expresses general truths and aphorisms in which time structure is irrelevant | | style="text-align:left;" | Expresses general truths and aphorisms in which time structure is irrelevant | ||
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|'''Perfective''' | |'''Perfective''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Perfective|pfv|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an event viewed in its entirety, without reference to its temporal structure during its occurrence. | | style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an event viewed in its entirety, without reference to its temporal structure during its occurrence. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Imperfective''' | |'''Imperfective''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Imperfective|ipfv|sc}} | ||
| -∅ | | -∅ | ||
| style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an action which is ongoing, evolving and/or habitual. | | style="text-align:left;" | Indicates an action which is ongoing, evolving and/or habitual. | ||
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|'''Ingressive''' | |'''Ingressive''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Ingressive|ingr|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the beginning of a new action or the acquisition of a state. | | style="text-align:left;" | Marks the beginning of a new action or the acquisition of a state. | ||
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|'''Pausative''' | |'''Pausative''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Pausative|paus|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the atelic cessation of an action and may imply a future continuation. | | style="text-align:left;" | Marks the atelic cessation of an action and may imply a future continuation. | ||
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|'''Resumptive''' | |'''Resumptive''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Resumptive|res|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the continuation of an unfinished or unfinishable action. | | style="text-align:left;" | Marks the continuation of an unfinished or unfinishable action. | ||
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|'''Egressive''' | |'''Egressive''' | ||
|{{abbtip| | |{{abbtip|Egressive|egr|sc}} | ||
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| style="text-align:left;" | Marks the cessation and completion of an action. | | style="text-align:left;" | Marks the cessation and completion of an action. |
edits