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==Phonotactics== | ==Phonotactics== | ||
Dlav roots distinguish three main classes of consonants, arranged from high to low sonority: | |||
# Non-palatal sonorants: /m n ŋ w l r/, denoted as N | |||
# Palatal sonorants: /ɲ j ʎ/, denoted as J | |||
# Obstruents, denoted as C. These include five subgroups: | |||
#* Plosives, except ejectives, denoted as P. | |||
#* Ejectives, denoted as E. | |||
#* The affricates /t͡ʃ d͡ʒ/, denoted as Z. | |||
#* The sibilants /s z ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ/, denoted as S. | |||
#* The non-sibilants /f v χ h/, denoted as H. | |||
The follow rules are applied: | |||
# Onset and coda always have a consonant, ranging from C to CCC. | |||
# The consonant closer to the main howel always have the higher sonority. | |||
# Only one member of each sonority group (and its subgroups, if C) appear in the onset or coda. | |||
A good example is the name of the language itself, [[Dlav|Dlàv]], which is organised as CCVC, namely PNVH (analysed as PNV-H) |
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