221
edits
Qut: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
→Morphology
NoKiAthami (talk | contribs) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
NoKiAthami (talk | contribs) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
| Line 143: | Line 143: | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | <!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | ||
===Nouns=== | |||
Qut nouns are separate between two classes, named I (non-pluriform) and II (pluriform), are separated between two sub-classes : IIa and IIb. Their difference is on genitive and possession constructions. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! I | |||
! IIa | |||
! IIb | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Basic form | |||
| sa | |||
| goaba | |||
| mãkua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| arrow | |||
| house | |||
| father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 1SG | |||
| pasa | |||
| pagoaba | |||
| pabakua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| mine arrow | |||
| my house | |||
| my father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 2SG | |||
| rosa | |||
| rogoaba | |||
| robakua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| thine arrow | |||
| thy house | |||
| thy father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 3 | |||
| usa | |||
| ugoaba | |||
| ubakua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| his/their arrow | |||
| his/their house | |||
| his/their father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 1PL EXCL | |||
| tysa | |||
| tyñõãmã | |||
| tymãkua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| our arrow | |||
| our house | |||
| our father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 1PL INCL | |||
| rysa | |||
| ryñõãmã | |||
| rymãkua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| our arrow | |||
| our house | |||
| our father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | 2PL | |||
| ru'sa | |||
| ru'goaba | |||
| ru'bakua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| your arrow | |||
| your house | |||
| your father | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Genitive construction | |||
| NP sa | |||
| NP ñõãmã | |||
| NP mãkua | |||
|- style="font-style:italic;" | |||
| NP's arrow | |||
| NP's house | |||
| NP's father | |||
|} | |||
<!-- Here are some example subcategories: | <!-- Here are some example subcategories: | ||
Adjectives | Adjectives | ||
Verbs | Verbs | ||