Natalician: Difference between revisions

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===Nouns===
===Nouns===
{{see also|Turkish vocabulary#Nouns}}


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
A Turkish noun has no [[Grammatical gender|gender]].
A Natalician noun has no gender.
The dictionary-form of a noun can take up to four (kinds of) [[#Inflectional suffixes|inflectional suffixes]], generally in the following order:
There are eight regular inflectional affixes in Natalician.
# '''plural suffix''';
 
# '''suffix of [[Possession (linguistics)|possession]]''' (''iyelik eki'' from ''iye'' "owner");
{| class="wikitable"
# '''[[Declension|case]]-ending''';
|+Inflectional affixes in English
# '''[[Grammatical person|personal]] suffix''' (''kişi eki'' from ''kişi'' "person").
!Affix
!Grammatical category
!Mark
!Part of speech
|-
| -(v)ev/-(v)ov
|Grammatical number|Number
|plural
|nouns
|-
| -'(i)n/
|[[Grammatical case|Case]]
|[[Genitive case|genitive]]
|[[noun]]s and [[noun phrase]]s, pronouns (marks [[Independent possessive pronoun|independent genitive]])
|-
| -ing
|[[Grammatical aspect|Aspect]]
|[[Continuous and progressive aspects|progressive]]
|[[gerund]]s or [[participle]]s
|-
| -en/-ed
|[[Grammatical aspect|Aspect]]
|[[Perfect (grammar)|perfect]]
|[[verb]]s
|-
| -ed/-t
|[[Grammatical tense|Tense]]
|[[Past tense|past]] ([[Simple aspect|simple]])
|[[verb]]s
|-
| -s
|[[Grammatical person|Person]], number, aspect, tense
|[[Grammatical person|3rd person]] singular present [[Indicative mood|indicative]]
|[[verb]]s
|-
| -er
|[[Degree of comparison]]
|[[comparative]]
|[[adjective]]s and [[adverbs]]
|-
| -est
|[[Degree of comparison]]
|[[superlative]]
|[[adjective]]s and [[adverbs]]
|}
Through its presence or absence, the plural ending shows distinctions of [[Grammatical number|number]].
Through its presence or absence, the plural ending shows distinctions of [[Grammatical number|number]].


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