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(→Phonology: phonemes added) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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! !! Labial !! Coronal !! Dorsal !! Gutteral | ! !! Labial !! Coronal !! Dorsal !! Gutteral | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Nasal || m || n || ni || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Plosive || p b || t d || k g || q | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Fricative || f v || s z || c (g) || x | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Affricate || || ts || || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Liquid || (v) || r || (j) || | |||
|- | |||
| Lateral || || l || || | |||
|} | |} | ||
* Among the continuants, /n/, /r/, and /l/ are often syllabic. /m/ and /z/ may be syllabic in a handful of words and affixes. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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| Low || || a || | | Low || || a || | ||
|} | |} | ||
* Vowels often lack front-back contrast, and vowels tend to assimilate to consonants and not the other way around. | |||
The phonetics of Hwnic is not as clean as the tables of phonemes might suggest. /c/ has 4 allophones and /g/ has 3. Vowel combinations can have unexpected pronunciations. /o/ sometimes comes from syllabic /l/, and this /l/ is restored after a vowel sound as well as giving the vowel a rising tone, and so on. | |||
=== Stress and prosody === | === Stress and prosody === | ||
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