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| ==Sound changes from Proto-Quame==
| | #redirect [[Boot Polish]] |
| *kʷēma, tiłōr, nazgē, λawp’ē, caliłē, qʷ’ela, rōdē, lozet’ē, pʼazgʷē, q’eyōr
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| #k > kʲ > ts; kʷ > ʈʂ | |
| #q, qʷ > k
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| #s z > ʂ ʐ / {r u/w K i/y}_
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| #h > x; r > ɣ
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| #ɬ tɬ ɮ > ɕ t͡ɕ ʑ
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| #final ɣ drops out and lengthens the vowel
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| #*tʂēma, tiɕô, nazdzē, dʑawp’ē, tsaliɕē, k’ela, ɣōdē, lozet’ē, pʼaʐdʐē, k’ejô
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| #uu > oo > aa > ee > ii > yee
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| #aaa, eee > aay, iii > uuy, ooo > aaw, uuu > iiw
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| #long diphthongs lose their offglides: aay aaw > aa, eey, eew > ee, iiw > ii, ooy, oow > oo. uuy > uu
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| #*tʂīma, tiɕā, nazdzī, dʑawp’ī, tsaliɕī, k’ela, ɣādī, lozet’ī, pʼaʐdʐī, k’ejā
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| #after ejectives, vowels shift because of creaky voice
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| #*aa > ea, ee > iə, ii > üü, oo > əə, uu > oo
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| #*a > ə, i > e, u > o
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| #noncreaky uu > üü; final -ii > üü
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| #*tʂīma, tiɕā, nazdzǖ, dʑawp’ǖ, tsaliɕǖ, k’əla, ɣādǖ, lozet’ǖ, pʼəʐdʐǖ, k’əjā
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| #ī, ǖ, ē palatalize >ʲī, ʲū, ʲē
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| #ā > ʲā, əə > ā
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| #ay > ē, aw > ō, oy uy > ī, iw > ʲū, ey > ʲē, ew > ʲō
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| #e > ʲa i > ʲɨ, a > a, o > o, u > ɨ
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| #tʲ, cʲ > ć, dʲ, dzʲ > dź, sʲ > ś, zʲ > ź
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| #pʲ > t, bʲ > d, pʲ' > t'
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| #l > ł; lʲ > l; ɣʲ > ʐ
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| #ē > é; ī > í; ō > ó; ū > ó
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| #voicing distinction > aspiration/fortis
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| #*Boot Polish: czimo, cisia, naździó, dziót’ó, colysió, k’yło, radzió, łyziac'ió, pʼyżdżó, k’yja
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| [[Category:Shoeic languages|*]][[Category:Quame languages|S]][[Category:Pfeuno-Kitelucquian languages|S]][[Category:Proto-languages|S]] | | [[Category:Shoeic languages|*]][[Category:Quame languages|S]][[Category:Pfeuno-Kitelucquian languages|S]][[Category:Proto-languages|S]] |