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====Notes==== | ====Notes==== | ||
=====Close vowels===== | =====Close vowels===== | ||
*/iː/ is close front unrounded [iː]. | |||
*/yː/ is close front rounded [yː]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
*/ʉː/ is close central rounded [ʉː]. Its rounding is protruded. | |||
*/ʊˁː/ is near-close back rounded [ʊ̠ˁː]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
**In careful speech, this is a diphthong [ʊ̠ɤˁ]. | |||
*/ɪ/ is near-close near-front unrounded [ɪ]. | |||
*/ʏ/ is near-close near-front rounded [ʏ]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
*/ʊ/ is near-close near-back rounded [ʊ] or back rounded [ʊ̠]. Its rounding is protruded. | |||
=====Mid vowels===== | =====Mid vowels===== | ||
*/eː/ is close-mid front unrounded [eː]. | |||
**Some non-standard accents use [eɪ]. | |||
*/øː/ is close-mid near-front rounded [øː]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
**Some non-standard accents use [øʏ]. | |||
*/ɵː/ is somewhat retracted close-mid central rounded [ө̠ː]. Its rounding is protruded. | |||
**Some non-standard accents use [өʉ]. | |||
*/ɔˁː/ is open-mid near-back rounded [ɔˁː]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
**In careful speech, this is a diphthong [ʌɤˁ] or [ɔɤ]. | |||
*/ɛ/ is open-mid front unrounded [ɛ] or mid near-front unrounded [ɛ̽]. | |||
*/œ/ is open-mid near-front rounded [œ]. Its rounding is compressed. | |||
*/ɔ/ is open-mid back rounded [ɔ] or mid back rounded [o̞]. Its rounding is protruded. | |||
=====Open vowels===== | =====Open vowels===== | ||
*/ɐ/ is near-open central unrounded [ɐ]. | */ɐ/ is near-open central unrounded [ɐ]. | ||
*/aː/ is fully front [aː], similar to Khmer /aː/. [æː] is common among younger speakers of the standard dialect. | */aː/ is fully front [aː], similar to Khmer /aː/. [æː] is common among younger speakers of the standard dialect. | ||
*/ɒˁː/ is phonetically a diphthong [ɒɔˁ]. | */ɒˁː/ is most often phonetically a diphthong [ɒɔˁ] or [äɔˁ]. | ||
====Umlaut==== | ====Umlaut==== |
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