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m (→Consonants) |
m (→Consonants) |
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!<small>tenuis</small> | !<small>tenuis</small> | ||
| p || t || | | p || t || | ||
|colspan="2"| k~q || | |colspan="2"| k~q || ʔ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
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====Notes==== | ====Notes==== | ||
*An initial | *An initial /ʔ/ is added to null initials (at least in careful speech). | ||
*The aspiration distinction is neutralized word-finally. | *The aspiration distinction is neutralized word-finally. | ||
*Unaspirated consonants /p, t, k/ are half-voiced [b̥, d̥, ɡ̊] between vowels (at least within a word). | *Unaspirated consonants /p, t, k/ are half-voiced [b̥, d̥, ɡ̊] between vowels (at least within a word). | ||
*/tʰ, t/ are alveolar [tʰ, d̥] for most speakers. | */tʰ, t/ are alveolar [tʰ, d̥] for most speakers. | ||
*/ɬ, ɮ/ | */ɬ, ɮ/ are dental lateral fricatives [ɬ̪, ɮ̪], often alveolar [ɬ, ɮ] in colloquial speech. | ||
*/s, z/ are alveolar retracted [s̠, z̠], similar to the Northern/Central Castillan Spanish and Modern Greek counterparts. | */s, z/ are alveolar retracted [s̠, z̠], similar to the Northern/Central Castillan Spanish and Modern Greek counterparts. | ||
*/ŋ, kʰ, k/ are usually velar [ŋ, kʰ, k], but are often uvular [ɴ, qʰ, q] next to /ʀ/ and /ʟ/. | */ŋ, kʰ, k/ are usually velar [ŋ, kʰ, k], but are often uvular [ɴ, qʰ, q] next to /ʀ/ and /ʟ/. |
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