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User:IlL/Spare pages 1/6: Difference between revisions
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btw I should have more clusters in PM since Dry Icelandic (geminates), Myuftseezh (big clusters) and S-Cuatham (clicks) rely on them | btw I should have more clusters in PM since Dry Icelandic (geminates), Myuftseezh (big clusters) and S-Cuatham (clicks) rely on them | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|+ '''Old Tigal consonants''' | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Lateral !! Retroflex !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Nasal | |||
!<small>plain</small> | |||
| '''m''' m || '''n''' n || || '''ṇ''' ɳ || '''ŋ''' ŋ || || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| '''mh''' mʰ || '''nh''' nʰ || || '''ṇh''' ɳʰ || '''ŋh''' ŋʰ || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="4"|Stop | |||
!<small>tenuis</small> | |||
| '''p''' p || '''t''' t || || '''ṭ''' ʈ || '''k''' k || '''q''' q || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ || || '''ṭh''' ʈʰ || '''kh''' kʰ || '''qh''' qʰ || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| '''b''' b || '''d''' d || || '''ḍ''' ɖ || '''g''' g || '''ɢ''' ɢ || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>breathy voiced</small> | |||
| '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ || || '''ḍh''' ɖʰ || '''gh''' gʱ || '''ɢh''' ɢʰ || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="4"|Affricate | |||
!<small>tenuis</small> | |||
| || '''c''' ts || '''ξ''' tɬ || '''c̣''' ʈʂ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| || '''ch''' tsʰ || '''ξh''' tɬʰ || '''c̣h''' ʈʂʰ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| || '''dz''' dz || '''λ''' dɮ || '''dẓ''' ɖʐ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>breathy voiced</small> | |||
| || '''dzh''' dzʱ || '''λ''' dɮʱ || '''dẓh''' ɖʐʰ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | |||
!<small>plain</small> | |||
| || '''s''' s || '''σ''' ɬ || '''ṣ''' ʂ || || || '''h''' h | |||
|- | |||
!<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| || '''sh''' sʰ || '''σh''' ɬʰ || '''ṣh''' ʂʰ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| Liquid | |||
!<small>plain</small> | |||
| || '''l''' l || || '''ḷ''' ɭ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!<small>geminate</small> | |||
| || '''lh''' lʰ || || '''ḷh''' ɭʰ || || || | |||
|} | |||