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m (→History: backwards, lol) |
(→Nouns) |
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:We will visit our parents tomorrow. | :We will visit our parents tomorrow. | ||
=== | ===Noun phrases=== | ||
Nouns can take the following cases: | Nouns can take the following cases: | ||
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| vocative | | vocative | ||
| ''-(a)să'' | | ''-(a)să'' | ||
|} | |||
The particle ''tan'', once used to mean "behind"—its Rttirri cognate, ''fani'', is still used that way—has been reconfigured as a genitive marker. | |||
:cat PERF Mary GEN lap-DAT PST-jump | |||
:Motị nam Meợlị '''tan''' nakợtị-tyá bo-fala. | |||
:The cat jumped into Mary's lap. | |||
The following adpositional particles are used: | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |||
! Postposition | |||
! English Translation | |||
|- | |||
| ''nụbom'' | |||
| above | |||
|- | |||
| ''bom'' | |||
| below | |||
|- | |||
| ''nọm'' | |||
| in front of | |||
|- | |||
| ''nặng'' | |||
| in back of | |||
|- | |||
| ''feso'' | |||
| outside | |||
|- | |||
| ''tafợng'' | |||
| far from | |||
|- | |||
| ''tyà'' | |||
| across | |||
|- | |||
| ''bim'' | |||
| between (2 people/things) | |||
|- | |||
| ''jen'' | |||
| among (3+ people/things) | |||
|- | |||
| ''fom'' | |||
| except | |||
|- | |||
| ''tu'' | |||
| only | |||
|- | |||
| ''nim'' | |||
| around | |||
|- | |||
| ''pala'' | |||
| about | |||
|- | |||
| ''dung'' | |||
| for | |||
|- | |||
| ''mishu'' | |||
| like, similar to | |||
|} | |} | ||
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