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User:IlL/Sketchbook: Difference between revisions
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==Alternative orthography for Rostherian== | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | | |||
! rowspan="2" |Labial | |||
! colspan="2" |Dental/Alveolar | |||
! colspan="2" |Retroflex | |||
! rowspan="2" |Velar | |||
! rowspan="2" |Uvular | |||
! rowspan="2" |Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!<small>central</small> | |||
!<small>lateral</small> | |||
!<small>central</small> | |||
!<small>lateral</small> | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal | |||
| '''m''' /m/ | |||
| '''n''' /n̪/ | |||
| | |||
| '''ṉ''' /ɳ/ | |||
| | |||
| [ŋ] | |||
| [ɴ] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" |Stop | |||
! |<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| '''p''' /p/ | |||
| '''t''' /t̪/ | |||
| | |||
| '''ṯ''' /ʈ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | |||
| '''q''' /q/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! |<small>voiced</small> | |||
| '''b''' /b/ | |||
| '''d''' /d̪/ | |||
| | |||
| '''ḏ''' /ɖ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''g''' /g/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" style="" |Continuant | |||
! |<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| '''f''' /f/ | |||
| '''s''' /s/ | |||
| '''x''' /ɬ/ | |||
| '''s̱''' /ʂ/ | |||
| '''x̱''' /ɬʵ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''h''' /h/ | |||
|- | |||
! |<small>voiced</small> | |||
| '''v''' /v/ | |||
| '''r''' /r~ɽ/ | |||
| '''l''' /l/ | |||
| '''ṟ''' /ʐ~ɻ/ || '''ḻ''' /ɭ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''ḡ''' /ʁ/ | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
ɪ i: ʊ u: | |||
ɛ e: ə ə: ɔ o: | |||
a a: | |||
aɪ ɛɪ iə ɛʊ uə ɔɪ ɪʊ | |||
{{angbr|'''i í u ú e é ê ế o ó a á ai ei ia au ua oi iu'''}} | |||
===Stress=== | |||
There is no phonemic stress; however, all words are pronounced with weak word-final stress. | |||
===Phonotactics=== | |||
Rostherian allows relatively few clusters compared to e.g. [[Thensarian]], but more clusters than [[Nurian]]. | |||
Allowed clusters: | |||
*Not allowed initially: ''mp, mb, nt, nd, nth, ndh, nc, ng, nq, ngh, lp, lt, lc, lq, lb, ld, lg, lgh, rp, rt, rhth, rc, rq, rb, rd, rg, rgh, st, sth, sv-, rhb, rhdh, rhg''? | |||
*Allowed initially: ''pl, pr, bl, br, tr, thr, dr, ts, tł, tłh, cl, cr, gl, gr'' | |||
====Sandhi==== | |||
==Nurotransmitter== | ==Nurotransmitter== | ||
Clofabic-influenced (some depalatalization), dialects: Dopamine, Acetylcholine | Clofabic-influenced (some depalatalization), dialects: Dopamine, Acetylcholine | ||