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Dama Diwan: Difference between revisions
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|name = Dama Diwan | |name = Dama Diwan | ||
|nativename = {{Dama Diwan / Dama}}'' | |nativename = {{Dama Diwan / Dama}}'' | ||
|pronunciation = | | |pronunciation = |dʰamːa dʰiβaŋ| | ||
|imageheader=Symbol | |imageheader=Symbol | ||
|image=Dama_diwan_emblem.jpg | |image=Dama_diwan_emblem.jpg | ||
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|ancestor = [[ProtoHuman language]] | |ancestor = [[ProtoHuman language]] | ||
|dia1 = ''informal Dama variants'' | |dia1 = ''informal and extended Dama variants'' | ||
|script = [[Latin alphabet]]<br>*any script of the world<br>*the 10 digits 0123456789.<br>*Dama Braille consisting of only 10 symbols.<br>*the Dama 10-element system: logographic and phonemic at the same time. |notice = IPA | |script = [[Latin alphabet]]<br>*any script of the world<br>*the 10 digits 0123456789.<br>*Dama Braille consisting of only 10 symbols.<br>*the Dama 10-element system: logographic and phonemic at the same time. |notice = IPA | ||
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UNTIL 2016 MARCH 03, the suffix -an was used to mark that the adverb is used as a PREposition or conjunction, or more generally to show that the adverb connects primarily to the FOLLOWING word and not to the previous. | UNTIL 2016 MARCH 03, the suffix -an was used to mark that the adverb is used as a PREposition or conjunction, or more generally to show that the adverb connects primarily to the FOLLOWING word and not to the previous. | ||
AFTER 2016 MARCH 04, it has been discovered that the most proper use is to abolish the use of PREpositions (except IN, UN, AN) and use only POSTpositions, which, anyway, have always been preferred in Dama. The primordial meaning of the suffix -AN is to form the genitive of nouns, although the genitive can have a connotation of ablative and may still be marginally used as | AFTER 2016 MARCH 04, it has been discovered that the most proper use is to abolish the use of PREpositions (except IN, UN, AN) and use only POSTpositions, which, anyway, have always been preferred in Dama. The primordial meaning of the suffix -AN is to form the genitive of nouns, although the genitive can have a connotation of ablative and words marked with -AN may still be marginally used as prepositions. | ||
The "genitive" with the ending -AN broadly means relation, usually translated by Engligh "of", including "in relation to", "about", so e.g. "MAWA KIWE" = "they talk in a manly way", while "MAWAN KIWE" = "they talk of men, about men". Of course, MUTAN MUSO = "women's clothes", MAWAN JATO = "a man's bag". | The "genitive" with the ending -AN broadly means relation, usually translated by Engligh "of", including "in relation to", "about", so e.g. "MAWA KIWE" = "they talk in a manly way", while "MAWAN KIWE" = "they talk of men, about men". Of course, MUTAN MUSO = "women's clothes", MAWAN JATO = "a man's bag". | ||
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:Highly accurate Dama can be difficult for some people to use; in fact, it has only once or twice been in actual usage until now (November of the year 2016); on the other hand, this feature completes all possibilities of making diphthongs with the vowels of Dama, and its use may be quite useful in the future for elaborate or artistic expounding of ideas. | :Highly accurate Dama can be difficult for some people to use; in fact, it has only once or twice been in actual usage until now (November of the year 2016); on the other hand, this feature completes all possibilities of making diphthongs with the vowels of Dama, and its use may be quite useful in the future for elaborate or artistic expounding of ideas. | ||
===== Possibility of using pairs of suffixes / juna mumo tumon jene jo===== | |||
Every Dama root ending with a consonant must take one, and only one suffix in the form of a single vowel. Would it be meaningful and viable to have two vowel suffixes? In fact, the Systematic Language or SostiMatiko, which was an experiment that led to the formation of Dama, could freely use not only two but even more suffixes, each one referring to the word formed before each suffix itself. Experimentation has shown everything about such an application. So we know that theoretically it can be possible to use some pairs of suffixes in Dama, although such have never been used until now that it takes little more time for Dama Diwan to complete 3 years of use. | |||
Possible pair of suffixes are eo→ju, ea→ja, ai→aj, ao→aw, oa→wa, oe→wi. The same suffix cannot be use twice, and no more than two suffixes can be used on one word. So let us see what would be the meaning of each of those theoretical pairs: | |||
=== Correctness, personalization and limitations / jeto jino, wiso jino, nejo mijo === | === Correctness, personalization and limitations / jeto jino, wiso jino, nejo mijo === | ||