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'''Ancient Netagin''' (''barits Natāgīn'') is the oldest attested stage of [[Netagin]]. It is a (largely reconstructed) triconsonantal language inspired by Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic, spoken in Western Etalocin. This page describes Ancient Netagin, the oldest attested stage of Netagin.
=Ancient literature=
==Phonology==
*Ancient Talmic, Windermere etc. epics
===Consonants===
*Tracts describing religious rituals such as hand-washing
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width:700px;text-align:center;"
*Sondmoridh Manuscripts
! colspan="2" |
*The Ngăthoar
!  |Labial
!  |Alveolar
!  |Lateral
!  |Palatal
!  |Velar
!  |Uvular
!  |Pharyngeal
!  |Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
|colspan="2"| '''n''' /n/
|
| '''ŋ''' /ŋ/
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="3" |Plosive
! |<small>plain</small>
|
|colspan="2"| '''t''' /t/
|
| '''k''' /k/
|
|
| '''ʔ''' /ʔ/
|-
! |<small>tense</small>
|
|colspan="2"| '''ṭ''' /t˭/
|
| '''ḳ''' /k˭/
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
|colspan="2"| '''d''' /d/
|
| '''g''' /g/
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Affricate
|
| '''c''' /ts/
| '''q''' /tɬ/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
| '''x''' /ɬ/
|
|
|
| '''ħ''' /ħ/
| '''h''' /h/
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
|
| '''z''' /z/
|
|
|
|rowspan="2"| '''ȝ''' /ʁ/
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| '''w''' /w/
|colspan="2"| '''r''' /ɾ/
| '''j''' /j/
|
|
|
|}


===Vowels===
=Gweats literature=
The following vowels were used:
=Fnüeng literature=


<poem>
=Classical Period literature=
i iː u uː
*Emisom Grouid's translations and poetry
a aː oː
*Lesch Mltzhyphe's tragedies
aj aw
*Etsoj Jopah's poetry
</poem>
*Alice in Wonderland/Proto-Hofstadterian stuff


{{angbr|'''i ī u ū a ā ō ay aw'''}}
=Romantic literature=
*Industrial revolution, some of its harms
**Two opposing camps: one favors returning to preindustrial society and one favors more tech and social development to fix problems


Stress is marked with an acute accent.
==Horror and science fiction==
In Talma, horror literature first took off in Amphir during the Romantic period and its literary influence spread to Skella and Fyxoom, which developed it into Lovecraft-esque science fiction literature. Horror literature also greatly influenced [[Verse:Tricin/Talma/Music|Talman classical music]] during the late Romantic period.


==Morphology==
<poem>
===Nouns and adjectives===
hm, i would picture a lovecraftian romance to have the romance be... consuming, destructive, the world falling around it
The definite article was ''ʔis-''.
like an occultist gone mad but the relationship they have with their god is more... personal
====Number====
if i want to be "literary" i could easily imagine consuming romance as related here to like, consuming forbidden nowledge
Three numbers: sg, du/col, pl
</poem>
 
Two genders: plain, honorific
 
Honorific marked with -ō
 
absolute, construct, possessed forms
 
For example, below are the declensions of ''yarifi'' (plain) = 'wheel'; ''ʔiȝsō'' (honorific) = 'eagle'
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Sample nouns
|-
! style="width: 90px;" rowspan="2" | !! colspan="2" | Singulative !! colspan="2" | Dual-collective !! colspan="2" | Plurative
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | absolute !! style="width: 90px;" | construct !! style="width: 90px;" | absolute !! style="width: 90px;" | construct !! style="width: 90px;" | absolute !! style="width: 90px;" | construct
|-
!Plain
|| ''yarifi'' || ''yarif'' || ''yarifūʔ'' || ''yarifū'' || ''yarifāʔ'' || ''yarifā''
|-
!Honorific
|| ''ʔiȝsō'' || ''ʔiȝsōn'' || ''ʔiȝsōnūʔ'' || ''ʔiȝsōnū'' || ''ʔiȝsōbi'' || ''ʔiȝsōb''
|}
 
====Possessive suffixes====
 
===Pronouns===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | First person !! colspan="3" | Second person !! colspan="3" | Third person
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | Singular !! style="width: 90px;" | Dual !! style="width: 90px;" | Plural !! style="width: 90px;" | Singular !! style="width: 90px;" | Dual !! style="width: 90px;" | Plural !! style="width: 90px;" | Singular !! style="width: 90px;" | Dual !! style="width: 90px;" | Plural
|-
!Independent
||''ʔakt''||''ʔakkū''||''ʔakkā''||''ʔanni''||''ʔannū''||''ʔannā''||''hini (a)''<br/>''hinan (hon.)''||''hinnū''||''hinnā''
|-
!Clitic
||''-ki''||''-kū''||''-kā''||''-ni''||''-nū''||''-nā''||''-hi''||''-hū''||''-hā''
|}
 
===Verbs===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Imperfective !! Perfective !! Antipassive<br/>Participle !! Passive<br/>Participle !! Action noun
|-
! 1
| ''1a2a3'' || ''-i12a3'' || ''1ō2i3'' || ''1i2u3'' || ''1i2i3i''
|-
! 2
| ''1a2ō3'' || ''-a12ū3'' || ''1a2ī3'' || ''1a2ū3'' || ''1u2ā3''
|-
! 3
| ''ʔa12ī<sup>1</sup>3'' || ''-uni12i3'' || ''bi1ːū2ā3'' || ''ti1ːū2ā3'' || ''ʔa12u3ti''
|-
! 4
| ''ʔa12i3'' || ''-i1ːi2u3'' || ''ba12a3'' || ''ta12a3'' || ''ʔa12a3ō''
|-
! 5
| ''ta12u3'' || ''-ut1a2i3'' || ''but1a2u3'' || ''tut1a2u3'' || ''ta12ō3ō''
|-
! 6
| ''ʔir1a2a3'' || ''-ur1i2u3'' || ''bur1i2u3'' || ''tur1i2u3'' || ''ʔur1a2i3i''
|-
! 7
| ''ʔirta1a2u3'' || ''-urta1a2i3'' || ''burta1a2u3'' || ''turta1a2u3'' || ''tirta1a2ī3i''
|-
! 8
| ''ʔi21a2i3'' || ''-i21i2u3'' || ''bu21ā2u3'' || ''tu21ā2u3'' || ''ʔu21a2i3i''
|-
! 9
| ''1as2u3'' || ''-u1is2u3'' || ''bu1as2u3'' || ''tu1as2u3'' || ''tu1as2i3i''
|-
! 10
| ''1i2a2i3'' || ''-i12i2u3'' || ''bu12i2u3'' || ''tu12i2u3'' || ''ti12a2i3i''
|-
! 11
| ''1a2ā2u3'' || ''-i12ī2u3'' || ''bu12ā2u3'' || ''tu12ā2u3'' || ''tu12ā2i3i''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31a2u3'' || ''-i1a31i2u3'' || ''bu1i31ā2u3'' || ''tu1i31ā2u3'' || ''1i31a2i3i''
|}
<sup>1</sup> Shortens to ''i'' when a suffix is added.
 
The ''participle'' is an agent noun or an adjective. Adverbializing it yields manner of action "as if to X".
 
The ''action noun'' ({{sc|axn}}) or ''gerund'' is used in action noun constructions, which are of the form SUBJECT-{{sc|gen}} AXN OBJECT-{{sc|acc}}. It is of importance in forming relative clauses, for Netagin does not have a relativizer.
 
====Affixes====
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
|+Present tense affixes
|-
! !! Singular !! Dual-Coll. !! Plural
|-
! 1
| ''-fi'' || ''-fū'' || ''-fā''
|-
! 2
| ''-an''<br/>''-at'' (hon.) || ''-nū''<br/>''-tū'' (hon.) || ''-nā''<br/>''-tōb'' (hon.)
|-
! 3
| ''-∅''<br/>''-ō'' (hon.) || ''-ū'' || ''-ā'' <br/> ''-ōb'' (hon.)
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
|+''ʔabnis'' 'steal'
|-
! !! Singular !! Dual-Coll. !! Plural
|-
! 1
| ''ʔabnisfi'' || ''ʔabnisfū'' || ''ʔabnisfā''
|-
! 2
| ''ʔabnisan'' || ''ʔabnisnū'' || ''ʔabnisnā'' 
|-
! 3
| ''ʔabnis''<br/>''ʔabnisō'' (hon.) || ''ʔabnisū'' || ''ʔabnisā'' <br/>''ʔabnisōb''
|}
{{col-end}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
|+Past tense affixes
|-
! !! Singular !! Dual-Coll. !! Plural
|-
! 1
| ''f-'' || ''f-ū'' || ''f-ā''
|-
! 2
| ''n-''<br/>''n-ō'' (hon.) || ''n-ū'' || ''n-ā''<br/>''n-ōb'' (hon.)
|-
! 3
| ''h-''<br/>''h-ō'' (hon.)|| ''h-ū'' || ''h-ā''<br/>''h-ōb'' (hon.)
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
|+''ʔabnis'' 'steal'
|-
! !! Singular !! Dual-Coll. !! Plural
|-
! 1
| ''fibbinus'' || ''fibbinusū'' || ''fibbinusā''
|-
! 2
| ''nibbinus'' || ''nibbinusū'' || ''nibbinusā'' 
|-
! 3
| ''hibbinus''<br/>''hibbinusō'' (hon.) || ''hibbinusū'' || ''hibbinusā'' <br/>''hibbinusōb'' (hon.)
|}
{{col-end}}


==Syntax==
===Figures===
Little is attested about Ancient Netagin syntax; it is thought to have been syntactically ergative and almost completely head-initial like [[Old Netagin]].
*'''Hyjad Orphair''' was a late Romantic author who is best known for her enormously successful ''Jyndychouis'' cycle of horror + romance novels. It was made into a ''vylám'' (opera) ''Jyndychouis'' by the Amphirese composer Propanol Mochraid, the best known of the late Talman Romantic ''vylám''s.


[[Category:Tricin]][[Category:Netagin]]
=Modern literature=
==Science fiction==
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