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Hutala: Difference between revisions
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→Allomorphy and surface form
(→Verbs) |
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====Allomorphy and surface form==== | ====Allomorphy and surface form==== | ||
In practice, there is a lot of boundaries fusion going on between the affixes, so that the surface forms are different from the mere agglutination of the inflectional affixes. | In practice, there is a lot of boundaries fusion going on between the affixes, so that the surface forms are different from the mere agglutination of the inflectional affixes. | ||
Before the verb root : CL-POL-EVD | Before the verb root : CL-POL-EVD | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 378: | Line 379: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CL12b || 't͡ʃ:etu || 't͡ʃantu || 't͡ʃ:ekit || 't͡ʃaŋkit || 't͡ʃ:eded || 't͡ʃanded | | CL12b || 't͡ʃ:etu || 't͡ʃantu || 't͡ʃ:ekit || 't͡ʃaŋkit || 't͡ʃ:eded || 't͡ʃanded | ||
|} | |||
After the verb root : VOL-FRQ-TAM | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! FRQ/TAM !! VOL: voluntary, controlled !! VOL: involuntary, uncontrolled | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:immemorial || 'winsuʃ || 't͡sansuʃ | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:far past || 'wimfa || 't͡samfa | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:recent past || 'winte || 't͡sante | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:earlier || 'wiŋkate ; wiŋ'kaʔ || 't͡saŋkate ; t͡saŋ'kaʔ | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:progressive || wi'ŋ:iŋa ; 'wiŋ:a || t͡sa'ŋ:iŋa ; t͡sa'iŋ:a | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:present || 'wiŋa ; wiŋ || 't͡saŋa ; t͡saŋ | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:inchoative || 'wiŋkoa ; 'wiŋka || 't͡saŋkoa ; 't͡saŋka | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:near future || 'wiŋgre || 't͡saŋgre | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:occ, TAM:far future || 'winsar || 't͡sansar | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:immemorial || 'wis:uʃ || 't͡sas:uʃ | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:far past || 'wis:fa || 't͡sas:fa | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:recent past || 'wis:te || 't͡sas:te | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:earlier || 'wis:kate ; wis'kaʔ || 't͡sas:kate ; t͡sas'kaʔ | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:progressive || wi's:iŋa || t͡sa's:iŋa ; 't͡s:iŋa | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:present || 'wises ; wis: || 't͡sases ; t͡sas: | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:inchoative || 'wis:koa ; 'wis:ka || 't͡sas:koa ; 't͡sas:ka | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:near future || 'wis:re || 't͡sas:re | |||
|- | |||
| FRQ:rep, TAM:far future || 'wis:ar || 't͡sas:ar | |||
|} | |} | ||