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|- | |- | ||
! Absolute | ! Absolute | ||
| ''teŧas'' || '' | | ''teŧas'' || ''teŧiƞ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Construct | ! Construct | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Absolute | ! Absolute | ||
| ''ħôdos'' || '' | | ''ħôdos'' || ''ħôdôƞ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Construct | ! Construct | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Absolute | ! Absolute | ||
| ''acla'' || '' | | ''acla'' || ''aclaƞ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Construct | ! Construct | ||
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The future tense is ergative; it is derived from Thensarian ''lē'' + present participle (cf. German, where ''zu'' + active participle is the gerundive). | The future tense is ergative; it is derived from Thensarian ''lē'' + present participle (cf. German, where ''zu'' + active participle is the gerundive). | ||
:''Li harai | :''Li harai haƞ de tarsíad.'' | ||
:He will go to school. | :He will go to school. | ||
:''Li cassis | :''Li cassis eƞ glexanos tri nâ.'' | ||
:I will eat the potato. | :I will eat the potato. | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | ||
! colspan="4" | Future participle of '' | ! colspan="4" | Future participle of ''cassiƞ'' 'eat' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: 90px;" | | ! style="width: 90px;" | | ||
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The Thensarian ''-s'' infinitive has been lost; the present subjunctive is used instead, as in Arabic or Greek. | The Thensarian ''-s'' infinitive has been lost; the present subjunctive is used instead, as in Arabic or Greek. | ||
*''Jozanâ rê '''êstiaj''' slâma.'' = "I want to feel good." | *''Jozanâ rê '''êstiaj''' slâma.'' = "I want to feel good." | ||
*''Nis joza | *''Nis joza haƞ rê '''haror''' de tarsíad cresiƞ.'' = "He doesn't want to go to school today." | ||
An infinitive: ''tôssâgos'' (used in nominalized clauses) | An infinitive: ''tôssâgos'' (used in nominalized clauses) | ||
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Another infinitive: ''tôssav'' (used with prepositions such as ''gil'' and ''de'') | Another infinitive: ''tôssav'' (used with prepositions such as ''gil'' and ''de'') | ||
*''drếvior | *''drếvior haƞ gil '''cássiviz''' haƞ'' = "He avoided eating it." | ||
===Derivational morphology=== | ===Derivational morphology=== | ||
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! rowspan="4"|To... | ! rowspan="4"|To... | ||
! Noun | ! Noun | ||
| ''- | | ''-veƞ'', ''-veniƞ'' (agentive) | ||
| ''- | | ''-veƞ'', ''-veniƞ'' (agentive) | ||
| | | | ||
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