User:Chrysophylax/sketches/Nāqajt: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with " <!-- This is a short reminder of the language format policy. I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration...")
 
mNo edit summary
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 35: Line 35:
-->
-->
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; "|
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial
! style="width: 68px; " |Labio-dental
! style="width: 68px; " |Dental
! style="width: 68px; " |Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Post-alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Retroflex
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
! style="width: 68px; " |Uvular
! style="width: 68px; " |Pharyngeal
! style="width: 68px; " |Epiglottal
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal
|-
! style="" |Nasal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Plosive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Fricative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Affricate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Approximant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Trill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Flap or tap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Lateral fric.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Lateral app.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
===Vowels===
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 90px; "|
! style="width: 90px; " |Front
! style="width: 90px; " |Near-front
! style="width: 90px; " |Central
! style="width: 90px; " |Near-back
! style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
! style="" |Close
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Near-close
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Close-mid
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Mid
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Open-mid
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Near-open
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
|
|
|
|}
===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
Line 258: Line 44:


==Grammar==
==Grammar==
==Morphology==
===Pronouns===
Nāqajt has six pronouns which inflect for five cases.
<poem>
{{sc|nom}}: dii, iqii, maa, diinit, qiinit, maanit
{{sc|gen}}: diij, qiij, maaj, diijt, qiijt, maajt
{{sc|acc}}: diin, qiin, maan, diinit, qiinit, maanit
{{sc|abl}}: diit, qiit, maat, diidit, qiidit, maadit
{{sc|loc}}: diik, qiik, maak, diigit, qiigit, maagit
</poem>
 
===Verbs===
The pronominal endings for the verb in Nāqajt.
 
{|class="mw-collapsible wikitable"
|-
! colspan="3"| [[w:singular number|singular]]
! colspan="3"| [[w:plural number|plural]]
|-
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:first person|first]]
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:second person|second]]
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:third person|third]]
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:first person|first]]
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:second person|second]]
! style="width:12.5%" | [[w:third person|third]]
|-
| -di
| -tiq
| -ma
| -dit
| -tiqit
| -majt
|-
|}
 
===Morphology===
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->


Line 272: Line 92:
-->
-->


==Syntax==
===Syntax===
 
Word order is strictly SVO but OVS when the sentence includes a pronoun.


E.g (Parass 2009:11).
: ''uqjadi dééngon tuglat'' ('I bring the reindeer from home') vs.  ''dééngon tuglat uqjadi dii'' ('It is ''I'' who brings the reindeer from home')
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->


[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 15:35, 4 September 2013


Background

Phonology

Vowels

Phonotactics

Orthography

Grammar

Pronouns

Nāqajt has six pronouns which inflect for five cases.

nom: dii, iqii, maa, diinit, qiinit, maanit
gen: diij, qiij, maaj, diijt, qiijt, maajt
acc: diin, qiin, maan, diinit, qiinit, maanit
abl: diit, qiit, maat, diidit, qiidit, maadit
loc: diik, qiik, maak, diigit, qiigit, maagit

Verbs

The pronominal endings for the verb in Nāqajt.

singular plural
first second third first second third
-di -tiq -ma -dit -tiqit -majt

Morphology

Syntax

Word order is strictly SVO but OVS when the sentence includes a pronoun.

E.g (Parass 2009:11).

uqjadi dééngon tuglat ('I bring the reindeer from home') vs. dééngon tuglat uqjadi dii ('It is I who brings the reindeer from home')