Togarmite/Old/Gzarot

Gzarot (Hebrew, sg. gizra 'figure, form, pattern') in Togarmite are variations of an inflectional (especially verbal) paradigm that are determined by the choice of consonants in the consonantal root. Thus, a paradigm has not only a regular gizra but various irregular ones, which occur most commonly when

• the consonantal root contains a "guttural" (ʔ ȝ h) or a semivowel (j w);
• the consonantal root contains a n, since nC tends to assimilate into CC
• the consonantal root has 2 letters.

2-ȝ

• √t-ȝ-m 'to choose'

Binyan 1a

taȝam 'he chose'

→ Person ↓ Tense	1sg	2sg.m	2sg.f	3sg.m	3sg.f	1pl	2pl.m	2pl.f	3pl.m	3pl.f
past	taȝamθī	taȝamθa	taȝamθi	taȝam	taȝamaθ	taȝamnė	taȝamθum	taȝamθin	taȝamū	taȝamė
nonpast	ʔatȝām	tatȝām	tatȝamī	yatȝām	yatȝamī	natȝām	tatȝamū	tatȝāmė	yatȝāmū	yatȝāmė
optative	ʔatȝamanna	tatȝamanna	tatȝamīnna	yatȝamanna	yatȝamīnna	natȝamanna	tatȝamūnna	tatȝamėnna	yatȝamūnna	yatȝamėnna
jussive	ʔatȝam	tatȝam	tatȝamī	yatȝam	yatȝamī	natȝam	tatȝamū	tatȝamė	yatȝamū	yatȝamė
imperative	-	taȝām!	taȝamī!	-	-	-	taȝamū!	taȝamė!	-	-
active participle	tėȝēm
passive participle	matȝūm
verbal noun	tiȝėm

3-y

These verbs have 3sg.m past -ė from *-aya and -ē without gender/number affixes in the prefix conjugation, from *-iyu.

Binyan 1a

banė 'he built'

→ Person ↓ Tense	1sg	2sg.m	2sg.f	3sg.m	3sg.f	1pl	2pl.m	2pl.f	3pl.m	3pl.f
past; conditional	banáyθī	banáyθa	banáyθi	banė́	banė́θ	banáynė	banáyθum	banáyθin	banū́	banė́
present	ʔabėnḗ	tabėnḗ	tabėnī́	yabėnḗ	yabėnī́	nabėnḗ	tabėnū́	tabėnḗna	yabėnū́	yabėnḗna
future	ʔabnḗ	tabnḗ	tabnī́	yabnḗ	yabnī́	nabnḗ	tabnū́	tabnḗna	yabnū́	yabnḗna
optative	ʔabnénna	tabnénna	tabnī́nna	yabnénna	yabnī́nna	nabnénna	tabnū́nna	tabnēnánna	yabnū́nna	yabnēnánna
jussive	ʔábne	tábne	tábnī	yábne	yábnī	nábne	tábnū	tabnḗna	yábnū	yabnḗna
imperative	-	bunḗ!	bunī́!	-	-	-	bunū́!	bunḗna!	-	-
active participle	bėnḗ
passive participle	mabnū́y
verbal noun	binė́θ

3-w

These verbs have 3sg.m past -ō from *-awa and -ū without gender/number affixes in the prefix conjugation, from *-iwu.

Binyan 1a

manō 'he counted'

→ Person ↓ Tense	1sg	2sg.m	2sg.f	3sg.m	3sg.f	1pl	2pl.m	2pl.f	3pl.m	3pl.f
past; conditional	manawθī	manawθa	manawθi	manō	manōθ	manawnė	manawθum	manawθin	manū	manė
nonpast	ʔamnū	tamnū	tamnī	yamnū	yamnī	namnū	tamnū	tamnė	yamnū	yamnė
optative	ʔamnunna	tamnunna	tamnīnna	yamnunna	yamnīnna	namnunna	tamnūnna	tamnėnna	yamnūnna	yamnėnna
jussive	ʔamnu	tamnu	tamnī	yamnu	yamnī	namnu	tamnū	tamnė	yamnū	yamnė
imperative	-	manū!	manī!	-	-	-	manū!	manė!	-	-
active participle	mėnū
passive participle	manū
verbal noun	minėθ