Systematic Language a.k.a. SostiMatiko: Difference between revisions
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Please see my user page for details on SostiMatiko. | |||
Here is the list of all morphemes (222 words, 5 basic suffixes, and 20 shortcut affixes) | |||
the whole SostiMatiko, only 222 words that can say everything, is here. For a full descrtiption please download http://users.sch.gr/ioakenanid/systematic.xls I will appreciate if you let me know which of these words you think you can remember what they mean. | |||
The words are listed in their nominal form, ending in -o; this can be substituted by the other basic suffixes. | |||
* ao = surprise; admiration | |||
* | * aderfo = sibling | ||
* | * afio = released; not withheld; free | ||
* aftono = plenty; much; many | |||
* | * agapo = love | ||
* for | * agoro = market; shop | ||
* agrio = wild; not man-made | |||
* aido = shame; shyness; hesitation; modesty; respectfulness | |||
* airo = metal; metalic thing; thing made of metal | |||
* aisto = sense; feeling; aisti =to give/cause a feeling; aisteti =to feel, get/have a feeling | |||
* aixmo = sharp point; e.g. point of arrow; thorn | |||
* akro = end; extremity; utmost; top | |||
* akuo = ear; hearing | |||
* amero = day; daylight; sun | |||
* ammo = sand; loose ground; anything consisting of very small grains like e.g. salt or sugar | |||
* ano = top; top part; upper; high; above | |||
* anango = necessity; must | |||
* andro = man; male. | |||
* anoigo = open | |||
* antio = opposite | |||
* antropo = human being. | |||
* apo = going away from; of; starting; starting point; start; center; departing; point of reference. | |||
* arguro = (arguro airo) silver; cash; money; wealth; (argurino) silver color | |||
* aritmo = number; quantity | |||
* armio = salt; salty | |||
* arnito = bird (or something likened to a bird) | |||
* atrako = charcoal, coal, carbon; antrakino=black | |||
* auto = self, same | |||
* awgo = egg, especially a white one; (awgo joro) dawn; (metaphorically) beginning; awgino=white | |||
* bio = life; bii =lives | |||
* boro = ability; possibility | |||
* bowo = ox and similar animals, e.g. buffalo, bison, yak | |||
* broxo = neck, throat | |||
* dekso = right (side) | |||
* dermo = skin, hide, peel | |||
* dexo = both hands; (sa dexo) ten | |||
* dio = through; via; in between; reason | |||
* diktujo = net, network | |||
* donto = tooth, tusk, and similar things; parallel pointed or long things in a series | |||
* doso = giving; offerring | |||
* doxo = container, vessel, casing, bag, box of any kind | |||
* duo = two; couple | |||
* dunamo = strength; power; intensity | |||
* eo = past | |||
* edno = one; unit; unity | |||
* edro = seat | |||
* eito = alternative | |||
* ejno = being; existence; reality | |||
* ekso = outside; out (by backward formation: eko = coming out of; from; producing; origin) | |||
* empro = front; before; ahead | |||
* engo = I; me | |||
* entomo = insect or similar creature | |||
* erewno = search; research; try to obtain | |||
* eroto = sexual passion; sexual feeling; sexual act; (futo eroto) flower | |||
* erpo = crawling or creeping; erpio =creeping creature; reptile, worm or amphibian | |||
* erxo = arrival; start; erxeti =comes, erxi =brings. | |||
* ewo = good | |||
* ewtujo = straight(ness) | |||
* exo = possesion; belonging; already; exi =has; exeti =belongs. | |||
* fago = meal; lunch, dinner, etc.; eating; food; fagi =eats; fageti =is eaten | |||
* fengo = moonlight; moon; month; light similar to moonlight | |||
* fobo = fear; fobi =to cause fear; fobeti =is afraid | |||
* foto = light; brightness | |||
* frago = fence; shutter; any shutting device; hindrance; prohibition | |||
* fraso = phrase; words; talk; speech; saying; frasao =language | |||
* ftano = reaching; (reaching) a certain point; until; degree; right degree; sufficient | |||
* ftoro = damage; wear and tear; destruction; decay | |||
* futo = plant, tree | |||
* geo = earth; ground; country; place | |||
* gerno = slanting; something aslant; diagonal | |||
* giuro = round; round thing; circle; ball | |||
* gnoso = knowledge; understanding | |||
* gono = offspring; child; creation | |||
* grafo = writing; letter; recording; picture; 2-dimensional shape; image; illustration | |||
* gweno = woman; female; wife | |||
* idiko = one's own; belonging to oneself | |||
* ino = target; scope; targeted action; aim; considered action; subjunctive mood | |||
* ippo = horse; similar animals, donkey, mule, zebra | |||
* iso = direction; placement | |||
* ixtuo = fish; water creature | |||
* jadero = other; different; stranger | |||
* joro = hour; certain time; occasion | |||
* kairo = time | |||
* kako = bad; evil | |||
* kampo = soft; yielding; bending; curved; curve | |||
* kanono = law; rule; regulation | |||
* karao = head; metaphorically: chief | |||
* karpo = fruit; product, especially eatable; result | |||
* kaso = addition; extension; more; kasa =and | |||
* kato = down; downwards; under | |||
* keito = lying; horizontal | |||
* kino = movement | |||
* kitro = citrus fruits, e.g. lemon, grapefruit etc; kitrino =yellow. | |||
* kjuno = dog and similar animals, e.g. wolf, fox, tasmanian tiger | |||
* kondo = short thing; short time; short distance | |||
* kopo = cutting; chopping; a cut; incision; cutting off; break | |||
* kriso = judgement; reasoning; opinion; thinking | |||
* krufo = hidden; secret | |||
* krujo = cold | |||
* ksewo = scratch; carve; rub; (agapa ksewo) caress | |||
* ktupo = hitting; beating; attacking; pounding | |||
* kuano = blue stone, e.g. lapis lazuli; kuanino=blue. With altering adjectives, other kinds of precious stone; if described as common stone, it means a non precious one. | |||
* mo = deed; doing; achievement; situation; infinitive of a verb | |||
* makeno = machine; machinery; mechanism; trick; tool; way of doing something; invention; solution to a problem | |||
* makro = long thing; long time; long distance | |||
* mato = eye | |||
* maxo = conflict; battle; war; quarel | |||
* mego = big; great; grand; large | |||
* meidio = smile; laughter | |||
* membrano = membrane, sheet, leaf, flat and floppy surface thing | |||
* meno = stay; permanent; remaining; remainder; meni =to stabilize; meneti =to stay | |||
* mero = part; part of space; place | |||
* meso = middle; inside; within | |||
* mikro = small; small quantity | |||
* mito = being with; together; being at; the locative case; something shared; in common; relationship; companion | |||
* mono = single; only | |||
* morfo = form | |||
* moxto = hard work; toil; effort | |||
* muko = mushroom; fungus; anything similar to fungus or mushroom | |||
* muso = mouse, rat and similar animals | |||
* muto = nose; protruding; point; pointed thing; a height | |||
* no = object of verb; thing created, done or changed, or subjected to something | |||
* nekro = dead | |||
* newo = new; young; recent; fresh | |||
* oo = calling; addressing a person | |||
* oiko = home; house; building; housing | |||
* okso = sharp; sour | |||
* omo = similar; same in some aspect | |||
* omado = group; team; set; company; a number of things with something in common | |||
* onomo = name; name of thing or action; word; noun, verb, part of speech | |||
* onuxo = finger nail, toe nail, claw, or anything similar | |||
* opiso = back side; behind; after | |||
* orgo = wrath; anger; indignation | |||
* orto = upright; standing; vertical | |||
* osprio = beans, legumes; metaphorically, similar seeds | |||
* ostrako = shell of any kind; piece of broken pottery, or anythin similar | |||
* ozmo = smell | |||
* pao = going; moving to; moving | |||
* pairo = take; obtaining; receiving; getting | |||
* paizo = play; toy; fun; art; artistic performance; sport; joke | |||
* panno = cloth; garment; sheet of cloth | |||
* panto = all; every; totality | |||
* pantero = animals of genus Panthera | |||
* paro = side; beside; next to; comparing | |||
* paxo = fatness; thickness; breadth; broadness | |||
* perano = pass; other side; far side; off | |||
* perio = surrounding; environment; around | |||
* piezo = press; push | |||
* pikro = bitter | |||
* pinako = flat and hard thing; board; wall; level | |||
* pjano = touch; hold; catch. | |||
* pnowo = breath; air; wind | |||
* podo = leg; foot; base; prop | |||
* pojo = which? | |||
* prago = thing, matter; especially thing done or created; anything; something | |||
* praso = leek, onion, garlic and similar plants; prasino =green | |||
* probato = sheep, goat and similar animals | |||
* pseudo = liar; cheating; false; pseudi =to prove false | |||
* psuxo = soul; being alive, even if invisible | |||
* ptero = wing; feather; quill | |||
* pukno = dense, condensate; frequent | |||
* puro = fire; heat; source of heat or light | |||
* rabo = rod, stick, pillar (or anything long, mostly straight and usually hard thing) | |||
* rupo = dirt; filth; impurity | |||
* so = a number of things; plural suffix; sa =preceding words used numerically | |||
* sakaro = sweet | |||
* sarko = flesh; organ of a living body; meat | |||
* saxo = blood; saxino =red | |||
* semo = point; position; meaning; symbolism | |||
* sero = series; row; order; one after the other; sera =used for ordinal numbers | |||
* skafo = digging; excavation; cultivating the earth; a tub or any dug-out thing | |||
* skepo = covering; cover; roof; protection | |||
* skono = powder; dust; flour | |||
* skoto = darkness; dark; skotino =dark color, grey, black(ish) | |||
* smigo = meeting; mixing; touching; connecting; junction; corner | |||
* sneo = thread; fibre; rope; any similar thing | |||
* somo = body; trunk | |||
* sosto = right; proper; just; correct; true | |||
* sporo = cereal or seed of any kind | |||
* stawro = cross; crossed things; forming a cross | |||
* stereo = hard; tough; solid thing | |||
* steto = chest; breast | |||
* stomo = mouth; orifice; anything likened, e.g. outlet of a river | |||
* suno = addition; extra; complement; completing | |||
* suringo = tube of any kind, reed, bamboo, etc. | |||
* to = the; definite article; that thing or person | |||
* takso = class; taxonomy; category; kind; sort | |||
* tambo = unclear; muddy or frosty appearance; not explicit | |||
* tanuo = elastic; resilient; strechable; expandable | |||
* taxo = speedy; early; speed | |||
* teno = future; planning or promising for the future; expected; future tense | |||
* terio = wild animal; hunting for prey; fearsome creature; monster | |||
* tewo = you | |||
* travo = pull; attract | |||
* treno = weeping; crying; grief | |||
* trero = mad; crazy or stupid; very superficially understanding | |||
* trupo = hole of any kind; piercing | |||
* turo = door or anything that can shut or open | |||
* ugiro = fluid; any fluid, especially water | |||
* uko = no | |||
* upereso = service; rendering service; help | |||
* upno = sleep | |||
* urano = sky; heaven | |||
* varo = weight | |||
* vrado = slow; late | |||
* wergo = activity; doing; making; work | |||
* wexo = sound or voice | |||
* worao = view; spectacle; watching; visibility; vision; sight; perception, awareness; guarding | |||
* woxo = vehicle; any means of transport; boat; bicycle; tricycle; helicopter; airplane; etc | |||
* xeno = hypothesis; supposing; condition; case | |||
* xero = hand, arm; fingers, number 5 | |||
* xirono = pig or similar animal | |||
* xjemo = material; substance; element; chemical composition; chemical substance; chemistry | |||
* xodo = road; street; way; method; practice | |||
* xoro = space; place; capacity | |||
* xreso = use | |||
* xromo = color | |||
* zervo = left (side) | |||
* zesto = warm | |||
* zeto = seek; want; need; ask for; desire | |||
* zojo = animal | |||
* zumo = fermentation of any kind; fermented thing | |||
= | * GRAMMAR: | ||
* -o =thing or person | |||
* -a =way | |||
* -i =doing | |||
* -eti =getting | |||
* lack of –i =to do | |||
== | * shortcut PREFIXES: | ||
* kse =undoing | |||
* u =not | |||
* ume =without | |||
* ksana =again | |||
* shortcut INFIXES: | |||
* (j)o =I | |||
* (w)a =you | |||
* (j)e =they | |||
* shortcut SUFFIXES: | |||
* in =color | |||
* ak =small | |||
* ar =big | |||
* id =similar | |||
* | * ik =sort | ||
* | * itik =belonging | ||
* | * ux =containg | ||
* | * es =want | ||
* | * ter =more | ||
* | * an =ability | ||
* | * tr =instrument | ||
* | * nes =female | ||
* wis =male | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
*nes | |||
*wis | |||
[[Category:Languages]] | |||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | |||
[[ | |||
[[ |
Latest revision as of 14:49, 8 February 2021
Please see my user page for details on SostiMatiko. Here is the list of all morphemes (222 words, 5 basic suffixes, and 20 shortcut affixes)
the whole SostiMatiko, only 222 words that can say everything, is here. For a full descrtiption please download http://users.sch.gr/ioakenanid/systematic.xls I will appreciate if you let me know which of these words you think you can remember what they mean. The words are listed in their nominal form, ending in -o; this can be substituted by the other basic suffixes.
- ao = surprise; admiration
- aderfo = sibling
- afio = released; not withheld; free
- aftono = plenty; much; many
- agapo = love
- agoro = market; shop
- agrio = wild; not man-made
- aido = shame; shyness; hesitation; modesty; respectfulness
- airo = metal; metalic thing; thing made of metal
- aisto = sense; feeling; aisti =to give/cause a feeling; aisteti =to feel, get/have a feeling
- aixmo = sharp point; e.g. point of arrow; thorn
- akro = end; extremity; utmost; top
- akuo = ear; hearing
- amero = day; daylight; sun
- ammo = sand; loose ground; anything consisting of very small grains like e.g. salt or sugar
- ano = top; top part; upper; high; above
- anango = necessity; must
- andro = man; male.
- anoigo = open
- antio = opposite
- antropo = human being.
- apo = going away from; of; starting; starting point; start; center; departing; point of reference.
- arguro = (arguro airo) silver; cash; money; wealth; (argurino) silver color
- aritmo = number; quantity
- armio = salt; salty
- arnito = bird (or something likened to a bird)
- atrako = charcoal, coal, carbon; antrakino=black
- auto = self, same
- awgo = egg, especially a white one; (awgo joro) dawn; (metaphorically) beginning; awgino=white
- bio = life; bii =lives
- boro = ability; possibility
- bowo = ox and similar animals, e.g. buffalo, bison, yak
- broxo = neck, throat
- dekso = right (side)
- dermo = skin, hide, peel
- dexo = both hands; (sa dexo) ten
- dio = through; via; in between; reason
- diktujo = net, network
- donto = tooth, tusk, and similar things; parallel pointed or long things in a series
- doso = giving; offerring
- doxo = container, vessel, casing, bag, box of any kind
- duo = two; couple
- dunamo = strength; power; intensity
- eo = past
- edno = one; unit; unity
- edro = seat
- eito = alternative
- ejno = being; existence; reality
- ekso = outside; out (by backward formation: eko = coming out of; from; producing; origin)
- empro = front; before; ahead
- engo = I; me
- entomo = insect or similar creature
- erewno = search; research; try to obtain
- eroto = sexual passion; sexual feeling; sexual act; (futo eroto) flower
- erpo = crawling or creeping; erpio =creeping creature; reptile, worm or amphibian
- erxo = arrival; start; erxeti =comes, erxi =brings.
- ewo = good
- ewtujo = straight(ness)
- exo = possesion; belonging; already; exi =has; exeti =belongs.
- fago = meal; lunch, dinner, etc.; eating; food; fagi =eats; fageti =is eaten
- fengo = moonlight; moon; month; light similar to moonlight
- fobo = fear; fobi =to cause fear; fobeti =is afraid
- foto = light; brightness
- frago = fence; shutter; any shutting device; hindrance; prohibition
- fraso = phrase; words; talk; speech; saying; frasao =language
- ftano = reaching; (reaching) a certain point; until; degree; right degree; sufficient
- ftoro = damage; wear and tear; destruction; decay
- futo = plant, tree
- geo = earth; ground; country; place
- gerno = slanting; something aslant; diagonal
- giuro = round; round thing; circle; ball
- gnoso = knowledge; understanding
- gono = offspring; child; creation
- grafo = writing; letter; recording; picture; 2-dimensional shape; image; illustration
- gweno = woman; female; wife
- idiko = one's own; belonging to oneself
- ino = target; scope; targeted action; aim; considered action; subjunctive mood
- ippo = horse; similar animals, donkey, mule, zebra
- iso = direction; placement
- ixtuo = fish; water creature
- jadero = other; different; stranger
- joro = hour; certain time; occasion
- kairo = time
- kako = bad; evil
- kampo = soft; yielding; bending; curved; curve
- kanono = law; rule; regulation
- karao = head; metaphorically: chief
- karpo = fruit; product, especially eatable; result
- kaso = addition; extension; more; kasa =and
- kato = down; downwards; under
- keito = lying; horizontal
- kino = movement
- kitro = citrus fruits, e.g. lemon, grapefruit etc; kitrino =yellow.
- kjuno = dog and similar animals, e.g. wolf, fox, tasmanian tiger
- kondo = short thing; short time; short distance
- kopo = cutting; chopping; a cut; incision; cutting off; break
- kriso = judgement; reasoning; opinion; thinking
- krufo = hidden; secret
- krujo = cold
- ksewo = scratch; carve; rub; (agapa ksewo) caress
- ktupo = hitting; beating; attacking; pounding
- kuano = blue stone, e.g. lapis lazuli; kuanino=blue. With altering adjectives, other kinds of precious stone; if described as common stone, it means a non precious one.
- mo = deed; doing; achievement; situation; infinitive of a verb
- makeno = machine; machinery; mechanism; trick; tool; way of doing something; invention; solution to a problem
- makro = long thing; long time; long distance
- mato = eye
- maxo = conflict; battle; war; quarel
- mego = big; great; grand; large
- meidio = smile; laughter
- membrano = membrane, sheet, leaf, flat and floppy surface thing
- meno = stay; permanent; remaining; remainder; meni =to stabilize; meneti =to stay
- mero = part; part of space; place
- meso = middle; inside; within
- mikro = small; small quantity
- mito = being with; together; being at; the locative case; something shared; in common; relationship; companion
- mono = single; only
- morfo = form
- moxto = hard work; toil; effort
- muko = mushroom; fungus; anything similar to fungus or mushroom
- muso = mouse, rat and similar animals
- muto = nose; protruding; point; pointed thing; a height
- no = object of verb; thing created, done or changed, or subjected to something
- nekro = dead
- newo = new; young; recent; fresh
- oo = calling; addressing a person
- oiko = home; house; building; housing
- okso = sharp; sour
- omo = similar; same in some aspect
- omado = group; team; set; company; a number of things with something in common
- onomo = name; name of thing or action; word; noun, verb, part of speech
- onuxo = finger nail, toe nail, claw, or anything similar
- opiso = back side; behind; after
- orgo = wrath; anger; indignation
- orto = upright; standing; vertical
- osprio = beans, legumes; metaphorically, similar seeds
- ostrako = shell of any kind; piece of broken pottery, or anythin similar
- ozmo = smell
- pao = going; moving to; moving
- pairo = take; obtaining; receiving; getting
- paizo = play; toy; fun; art; artistic performance; sport; joke
- panno = cloth; garment; sheet of cloth
- panto = all; every; totality
- pantero = animals of genus Panthera
- paro = side; beside; next to; comparing
- paxo = fatness; thickness; breadth; broadness
- perano = pass; other side; far side; off
- perio = surrounding; environment; around
- piezo = press; push
- pikro = bitter
- pinako = flat and hard thing; board; wall; level
- pjano = touch; hold; catch.
- pnowo = breath; air; wind
- podo = leg; foot; base; prop
- pojo = which?
- prago = thing, matter; especially thing done or created; anything; something
- praso = leek, onion, garlic and similar plants; prasino =green
- probato = sheep, goat and similar animals
- pseudo = liar; cheating; false; pseudi =to prove false
- psuxo = soul; being alive, even if invisible
- ptero = wing; feather; quill
- pukno = dense, condensate; frequent
- puro = fire; heat; source of heat or light
- rabo = rod, stick, pillar (or anything long, mostly straight and usually hard thing)
- rupo = dirt; filth; impurity
- so = a number of things; plural suffix; sa =preceding words used numerically
- sakaro = sweet
- sarko = flesh; organ of a living body; meat
- saxo = blood; saxino =red
- semo = point; position; meaning; symbolism
- sero = series; row; order; one after the other; sera =used for ordinal numbers
- skafo = digging; excavation; cultivating the earth; a tub or any dug-out thing
- skepo = covering; cover; roof; protection
- skono = powder; dust; flour
- skoto = darkness; dark; skotino =dark color, grey, black(ish)
- smigo = meeting; mixing; touching; connecting; junction; corner
- sneo = thread; fibre; rope; any similar thing
- somo = body; trunk
- sosto = right; proper; just; correct; true
- sporo = cereal or seed of any kind
- stawro = cross; crossed things; forming a cross
- stereo = hard; tough; solid thing
- steto = chest; breast
- stomo = mouth; orifice; anything likened, e.g. outlet of a river
- suno = addition; extra; complement; completing
- suringo = tube of any kind, reed, bamboo, etc.
- to = the; definite article; that thing or person
- takso = class; taxonomy; category; kind; sort
- tambo = unclear; muddy or frosty appearance; not explicit
- tanuo = elastic; resilient; strechable; expandable
- taxo = speedy; early; speed
- teno = future; planning or promising for the future; expected; future tense
- terio = wild animal; hunting for prey; fearsome creature; monster
- tewo = you
- travo = pull; attract
- treno = weeping; crying; grief
- trero = mad; crazy or stupid; very superficially understanding
- trupo = hole of any kind; piercing
- turo = door or anything that can shut or open
- ugiro = fluid; any fluid, especially water
- uko = no
- upereso = service; rendering service; help
- upno = sleep
- urano = sky; heaven
- varo = weight
- vrado = slow; late
- wergo = activity; doing; making; work
- wexo = sound or voice
- worao = view; spectacle; watching; visibility; vision; sight; perception, awareness; guarding
- woxo = vehicle; any means of transport; boat; bicycle; tricycle; helicopter; airplane; etc
- xeno = hypothesis; supposing; condition; case
- xero = hand, arm; fingers, number 5
- xirono = pig or similar animal
- xjemo = material; substance; element; chemical composition; chemical substance; chemistry
- xodo = road; street; way; method; practice
- xoro = space; place; capacity
- xreso = use
- xromo = color
- zervo = left (side)
- zesto = warm
- zeto = seek; want; need; ask for; desire
- zojo = animal
- zumo = fermentation of any kind; fermented thing
- GRAMMAR:
- -o =thing or person
- -a =way
- -i =doing
- -eti =getting
- lack of –i =to do
- shortcut PREFIXES:
- kse =undoing
- u =not
- ume =without
- ksana =again
- shortcut INFIXES:
- (j)o =I
- (w)a =you
- (j)e =they
- shortcut SUFFIXES:
- in =color
- ak =small
- ar =big
- id =similar
- ik =sort
- itik =belonging
- ux =containg
- es =want
- ter =more
- an =ability
- tr =instrument
- nes =female
- wis =male